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Dr. Pollock’s expertise and experience are a welcome addition to the journal and we warmly welcome her aboard.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Dr. Pollock is an Associate Professor of Science, Technology and Culture at the Georgia Institute of Technology and she is also the Coordinator of the Graduate Certificate in Science, Technology and Society. Her research and teaching focus on biomedicine and culture, theories of race and gender, and how science and medicine are mobilized in social justice projects, and she is especially interested in how medical categories and technologies are enrolled in telling stories about identity and difference. 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The link for the new system, called Editorial Manager, is\u003cbr/>\u003ca href=\"http://www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ\u003c/a>\u003cbr/> \u003c/p>\u003ch3>Five minutes with Nikolas Rose\u003c/h3>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2014/02/06/five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">Read an interview with Editor Nikolas Rose\u003c/a> on the LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog discussing the role of the social sciences in the study of the mind, the interplay between research and policy and his work on the interdisciplinary, European Commission-funded Human Brain Project.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["BioSocieties welcomes Anne Pollock to the editorial team!"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We are pleased to announce the appointment of Dr. Anne Pollock (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) to the BioSocieties editorial team, as Associate Editor. 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Join us and your peers on our social media channels and keep up with the latest news.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/PalgraveJournal\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">\u003cimg alt=\"\" class=\"float--left\" title=\"\" src=\"//resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/14238406/data/v2\"/>Follow @PalgraveJournal\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>Follow us for updates on latest articles, news and events from the Palgrave Journals team.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["We are committed to furthering the global conversation among researchers and professionals around the world. Join us and your peers on our social media channels and keep up with the latest news."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":[{"tagName":"img","attributes":{"alt":"","class":"float--left","title":"","src":"//resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/14238406/data/v2"}},"Follow @PalgraveJournal"],"attributes":{"href":"https://twitter.com/PalgraveJournal","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Follow us for updates on latest articles, news and events from the Palgrave Journals team."]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Five minutes with Nikolas Rose","shortTitle":"Five minutes with Nikolas Rose","urlSegment":"five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose","html":"\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2014/02/06/five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">Read an interview with Editor Nikolas Rose\u003c/a> on the LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog discussing the role of the social sciences in the study of the mind, the interplay between research and policy and his work on the interdisciplinary, European Commission-funded Human Brain Project.\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Read an interview with Editor Nikolas Rose"],"attributes":{"href":"http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2014/02/06/five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose/","target":"_blank","class":"is-external"}}," on the LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog discussing the role of the social sciences in the study of the mind, the interplay between research and policy and his work on the interdisciplinary, European Commission-funded Human Brain Project.",{"tagName":"br"}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Our publishing models","shortTitle":"Our publishing models","urlSegment":"our-publishing-models","html":"\u003cp>BioSocieties is a \u003cstrong>Transformative Journal (TJ)\u003c/strong>. When research is accepted for publication, authors can choose to publish using either the traditional publishing route OR via immediate gold Open Access. \u003c/p>\u003cp>BioSocieties is actively committed to becoming a fully Open Access journal. We will increase the number of articles we publish OA, with the eventual goal of becoming a fully Open Access journal. A journal that commits to this process is known as a Transformative Journal. \u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/transformative-journals\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Find out more about Transformative Journals\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Authors may need to take specific actions to achieve \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding/policy-compliance-faqs\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">compliance\u003c/a> with funder and institutional open access mandates\u003c/strong>. If your research is supported by a funder that requires immediate open access (e.g. according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/plan-s-compliance\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Plan S principles\u003c/a>) then you should select the gold OA route, and we will direct you to the compliant route where possible. For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">self-archiving policies\u003c/a>. Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties is a ",{"tagName":"strong","children":["Transformative Journal (TJ)"]},". When research is accepted for publication, authors can choose to publish using either the traditional publishing route OR via immediate gold Open Access. "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties is actively committed to becoming a fully Open Access journal. We will increase the number of articles we publish OA, with the eventual goal of becoming a fully Open Access journal. A journal that commits to this process is known as a Transformative Journal. 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For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including ",{"tagName":"a","children":["self-archiving policies"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},". Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript."]}]},"children":[]}],"issueAndArticles":[{"type":"article","data":{"title":"","shortTitle":"Latest Issue","urlSegment":"latest-issue","html":"\n                    \u003ch3 class=\"kicker\">Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2024\u003c/h3>\n                    \u003ch3>Table of Content\u003c/h3>\n                    \n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00305-y\" title=\"In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\" target=\"_blank\">In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Charlotte Bredahl Jacobsen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Dorthe Brogård Kristensen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Birgitte Bruun\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00307-w\" title=\"Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\" target=\"_blank\">Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Polina Vlasenko\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00311-0\" title=\"Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey\" target=\"_blank\">Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Azer Kılıç\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00309-8\" title=\"Foetal programming meets human capital: biological plasticity, development, and the limits to the economization of life\" target=\"_blank\">Foetal programming meets human capital: biological plasticity, development, and the limits to the economization of life\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Tessa Moll\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Maurizio Meloni\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Ayuba Issaka\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00310-1\" title=\"The effects of COVID-19 on imagined reproductive futures\" target=\"_blank\">The effects of COVID-19 on imagined reproductive futures\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Charlotte Abel\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00313-y\" title=\"Conceptualization of genotype–phenotype relationships and the assessment of risk in advertising of direct-to-consumer and preimplantation polygenic tests\" target=\"_blank\">Conceptualization of genotype–phenotype relationships and the assessment of risk in advertising of direct-to-consumer and preimplantation polygenic tests\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>María Alejandra Petino Zappala\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Lucía Ariza\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Natacha Salomé Lima\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00315-w\" title=\"Sensing inequity: technological solutionism, biodiversity conservation, and environmental DNA\" target=\"_blank\">Sensing inequity: technological solutionism, biodiversity conservation, and environmental DNA\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Elaine W. Shen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Jessica M. Vandenberg\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Amelia Moore\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00316-9\" title=\"Formatting patient knowledge and channelling participation: how patient organisations work under authoritarianism\" target=\"_blank\">Formatting patient knowledge and channelling participation: how patient organisations work under authoritarianism\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Vlas Nikulkin\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Olga Zvonareva\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"nodes":["\n                    ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2024"],"attributes":{"class":"kicker"}},"\n                    ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Table of Content"]},"\n                    \n                    \n                    ",{"tagName":"div","children":["\n                        ",{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"small","children":["Original Article"]}],"attributes":{"class":"type"}},"\n                        ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["\n                            ",{"tagName":"a","children":["In whose pockets? 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Open Access articles allow you to make your research more widely available for free to anyone with internet access. For more information \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">click here\u003c/a>.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/search?search-within=Journal&amp;facet-journal-id=41292&amp;package=openaccessarticles\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Read Open Access Articles\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["A number of Palgrave Macmillan journals offer authors and their funders the option to publish their research Open Access upon acceptance of their work through payment of an Article Processing Charge. 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Fully citeable, complete with a DOI, Online First means that the latest research is made available as quickly as possible.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/journal/41292/online-first\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">View Online First Articles\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Online First articles are published online before they appear in an issue of a journal. Fully citeable, complete with a DOI, Online First means that the latest research is made available as quickly as possible."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["View Online First Articles"],"attributes":{"href":"https://link.springer.com/journal/41292/online-first","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Free articles","shortTitle":"Free articles","urlSegment":"free-articles","html":"\u003cp>Palgrave Macmillan and the editorial team have selected this set of papers from the journal to give a representative sample of the best of our content.\u003c/p>\u003cp>These papers are available free to read and download for the next 8 weeks.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-022-00288-2\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Feral pharmaceuticalization—Biomedical uses of animal life in light of the global donkey hide trade; Mariana Bombo Perozzi Gameiro &amp; Mathieu Quet \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/biosoc.2014.35\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Cross-species craziness: Animals, anthropomorphism and mental illness; Miriam Ticktin \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1017/S1745855209990044\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Transgenic Silences: The Rhetoric of Comparisons and Transgenic Mice as ‘Ordinary Treasures’; Tora Holmberg &amp; Malin Ideland \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/biosoc.2015.19\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Model homes for model organisms: Intersections of animal welfare and behavioral neuroscience around the environment of the laboratory mouse; Nicole Nelson \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/biosoc.2014.13\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Biologies of betrayal: Judas goats and sacrificial mice on the margins of Mexico; Emily Mannix Wanderer \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/biosoc.2013.23\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Global data for local science: Assessing the scale of data infrastructures in biological and biomedical research; Sabina Leonelli \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-018-0125-0\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Digital orphans: Data closure and openness in patient-powered networks; Niccolò Tempini &amp; Lorenzo Del Savio \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-021-00249-1\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">When data drive health: an archaeology of medical records technology; Colin Koopman, Patrick Jones, Valérie Simon, Paul Showler &amp; Mary McLevey for the Critical Genealogies Collaboratory\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/biosoc.2015.22\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Post-archival genomics and the bulk logistics of DNA sequences; Adrian Mackenzie, Ruth McNally, Richard Mills &amp; Stuart Sharples \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-020-00203-7\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">The datafication of pain: trials and tribulations in measuring phantom limb pain; Alexandra Middleton \u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph\">\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Palgrave Macmillan and the editorial team have selected this set of papers from the journal to give a representative sample of the best of our content."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["These papers are available free to read and download for the next 8 weeks."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}],"attributes":{"class":"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Feral pharmaceuticalization—Biomedical uses of animal life in light of the global donkey hide trade; Mariana Bombo Perozzi Gameiro & Mathieu Quet "],"attributes":{"href":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-022-00288-2","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}],"attributes":{"class":"twoColumnSeparatorLeft--paragraph"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Cross-species craziness: Animals, anthropomorphism and mental illness; 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These developments are increasing our ability to control our own biology; enabling us to create novel life forms; changing our ideas of ‘normality’ and ‘abnormality’; transforming our understanding of personal identity, family relations, ancestry and ‘race’; altering our social and personal expectations and responsibilities; reshaping global economic opportunities and inequalities; creating new global security challenges; and generating new social, ethical, legal and regulatory dilemmas. To address these dilemmas requires us to break out from narrow disciplinary boundaries within the social sciences and humanities, and between these disciplines and the natural sciences, and to develop new ways of thinking about the relations between biology and sociality and between the life sciences and society.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003cp>\u003cem>BioSocieties\u003c/em> provides a crucial forum where the most rigorous social research and critical analysis of these issues can intersect with the work of leading scientists, social researchers, clinicians, regulators and other stakeholders. \u003cem>BioSocieties \u003c/em>defines the key intellectual issues at the science-society interface, and offers pathways to the resolution of the critical local, national and global socio-political challenges that arise from scientific and biomedical advances.\u003c/p>\n\n\u003cp>As the first journal of its kind, \u003cem>BioSocieties\u003c/em> publishes scholarship across the social science disciplines, and represents a lively and balanced array of perspectives on controversial issues. In its inaugural year \u003cem>BioSocieties\u003c/em> demonstrated the constructive potential of interdisciplinary dialogue and debate across the social and natural sciences. We are becoming the journal of choice not only for social scientists, but also for life scientists interested in the larger social, ethical and policy implications of their work. The journal is international in scope, spanning research and developments in all corners of the globe.\u003cbr/>\n\u003cbr/>\n\u003cem>BioSocieties\u003c/em> is published quarterly, with occasional themed issues that highlight some of the critical questions and problematics of modern biotechnologies. Articles, response pieces, review essays, and self-standing editorial pieces by social and life scientists form a regular part of the journal.\u003cbr/>\n \u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"em","children":["BioSocieties"]}," is committed to the scholarly exploration of the crucial social, ethical and policy implications of developments in the life sciences and biomedicine. These developments are increasing our ability to control our own biology; enabling us to create novel life forms; changing our ideas of ‘normality’ and ‘abnormality’; transforming our understanding of personal identity, family relations, ancestry and ‘race’; altering our social and personal expectations and responsibilities; reshaping global economic opportunities and inequalities; creating new global security challenges; and generating new social, ethical, legal and regulatory dilemmas. To address these dilemmas requires us to break out from narrow disciplinary boundaries within the social sciences and humanities, and between these disciplines and the natural sciences, and to develop new ways of thinking about the relations between biology and sociality and between the life sciences and society."]},"\n\n",{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"em","children":["BioSocieties"]}," provides a crucial forum where the most rigorous social research and critical analysis of these issues can intersect with the work of leading scientists, social researchers, clinicians, regulators and other stakeholders. ",{"tagName":"em","children":["BioSocieties "]},"defines the key intellectual issues at the science-society interface, and offers pathways to the resolution of the critical local, national and global socio-political challenges that arise from scientific and biomedical advances."]},"\n\n",{"tagName":"p","children":["As the first journal of its kind, ",{"tagName":"em","children":["BioSocieties"]}," publishes scholarship across the social science disciplines, and represents a lively and balanced array of perspectives on controversial issues. In its inaugural year ",{"tagName":"em","children":["BioSocieties"]}," demonstrated the constructive potential of interdisciplinary dialogue and debate across the social and natural sciences. We are becoming the journal of choice not only for social scientists, but also for life scientists interested in the larger social, ethical and policy implications of their work. 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Articles, response pieces, review essays, and self-standing editorial pieces by social and life scientists form a regular part of the journal.",{"tagName":"br"},"\n "]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Submission","shortTitle":"Submission","urlSegment":"submission","html":"\u003ch3>Editorial Policy\u003c/h3>\u003cp>BioSocieties is an innovative journal in the social sciences, dedicated to advancing analytic understanding of the social, ethical, legal, economic, public and policy aspects of current and emerging developments in the life sciences.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Its cross-disciplinary analyses of genomics, neuroscience, psychopharmacology, biomedical and reproductive technologies, and biosecurity will become essential reading for all those in the life science community concerned with the social implications of their work.\u003c/p>\u003cp>BioSocieties publishes scholarship across the social science disciplines, and represents a lively and balanced array of perspectives on controversial issues. In its inaugural year BioSocieties demonstrated the constructive potential of interdisciplinary dialogue and debate across the social and natural sciences.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We are becoming the journal of choice not only for social scientists, but also for life scientists interested in the larger social, ethical and policy implications of their work. The journal is international in scope, spanning research and developments in all corners of the globe.\u003c/p>\u003cp>BioSocieties appears quarterly, with occasional themed issues that highlight some of the critical questions and problematics of modern biotechnologies. Articles, response pieces, interviews, review essays, and self-standing editorial pieces by social and life scientists form a regular part of the journal.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Submitting a manuscript\u003c/h3>\u003cp>BioSocieties is a refereed journal; all manuscripts must consist of original material and are reviewed with the explicit understanding that their essential substance will not be submitted for review elsewhere until the editors have made a final decision regarding publication. Articles that describe the results of studies involving human subjects must give evidence that such studies have been subjected to appropriate ethical review.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The editors of BioSocieties are committed to publishing articles that are accessible and relevant to readers across a diverse set of social science and life science disciplines. All authors are therefore strongly encouraged to submit manuscripts which are free of jargon, and which fully explicate potentially unfamiliar disciplinary theories and concepts.\u003c/p>\u003cp>If the submitted work has been previously available as a conference or white paper, either on a public website or on an author's repository, this must be declared immediately upon submission. We will check that the submitted work has been developed from the version currently available via our CrossCheck software, to consider it for review and formal publication. If published, the BioSocieties paper will be subject to copyright and must be mutually linked to the draft publication available online.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We welcome short questions or inquiries about the appropriateness of manuscripts for journal. Please send inquiries to the Editors via the editorial office.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Authors should submit papers electronically as MS Word files via the journal's electronic submission system. Please read the instructions given below carefully before commencing your submission. The submission system is designed to be self-explanatory. Authors should submit a minimum of two files (author information file and article file).\u003c/p>\u003cp>Manuscripts should not exceed 10,000 words (including footnotes, but excluding references) and should be double-spaced and typed in Times New Roman, 12 point font. Please include consecutive page numbers on all pages, and arrange the files as follows:\u003c/p>\u003ch4>1. Author Information File:\u003c/h4>\u003cul>\u003cli>the title of the article\u003c/li>\u003cli>the names and affiliations for all authors\u003c/li>\u003cli>full contact details (including email, postal address and phone and fax numbers) for the corresponding author\u003c/li>\u003cli>short biographies for each author (50 words maximum each) which will appear at the end of the paper\u003c/li>\u003cli>Word count (including footnotes, but excluding references)\u003c/li>\u003cli>A note to confirm that the manuscript is comprised of original material that is not under review elsewhere, and that the study(ies) on which the research is based has been subject to appropriate ethical review. Authors must also note whether they have any competing interests – intellectual or financial – in the research detailed in the manuscript.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003ch4>2. Article File:\u003c/h4>\u003cul>\u003cli>the title of the article\u003c/li>\u003cli>a summary or abstract of not more than 200 words. This should be self-contained and understandable by the general reader outside the context of the full paper.\u003c/li>\u003cli>3-6 keywords/phrases\u003c/li>\u003cli>Main text, acknowledgements, references, appendix, table/figure captions, tables and figures.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>NOTE: BioSocieties adheres to a strict policy of double-blind peer review, in which the identity of the authors is, as much as possible, kept from reviewers, so as to facilitate a fair and un-biased review process. Therefore, the main article file should not include any information that could identify the authors or collaborators. In addition to stating the names, affiliations and biographies of authors only in a separate author information file, we ask authors to pay particular attention to all tables (and captions), figures (and captions), and in-text citations, for information which might identify the authors.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>For example, please do not use “As I have argued before (Phillips, 2010)…” Instead use “As I have argued before (xxxx, YEAR)…”\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003cp>Manuscripts containing information that might identify authors may be returned for correction prior to sending for review.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>\u003c/p>\u003ch4>3. Figures and Tables\u003c/h4>\u003cul>\u003cli>Tables and figures should not be embedded within the main text but must be referred to at the appropriate point in the text. They can be uploaded in the same main article file (at the end of the file as noted above) or as separate files.\u003c/li>\u003cli>Tables and graphs should be provided in editable format in Word and/or Excel.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Editorial Policy"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties is an innovative journal in the social sciences, dedicated to advancing analytic understanding of the social, ethical, legal, economic, public and policy aspects of current and emerging developments in the life sciences."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Its cross-disciplinary analyses of genomics, neuroscience, psychopharmacology, biomedical and reproductive technologies, and biosecurity will become essential reading for all those in the life science community concerned with the social implications of their work."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties publishes scholarship across the social science disciplines, and represents a lively and balanced array of perspectives on controversial issues. 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All authors are therefore strongly encouraged to submit manuscripts which are free of jargon, and which fully explicate potentially unfamiliar disciplinary theories and concepts."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["If the submitted work has been previously available as a conference or white paper, either on a public website or on an author's repository, this must be declared immediately upon submission. We will check that the submitted work has been developed from the version currently available via our CrossCheck software, to consider it for review and formal publication. If published, the BioSocieties paper will be subject to copyright and must be mutually linked to the draft publication available online."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We welcome short questions or inquiries about the appropriateness of manuscripts for journal. Please send inquiries to the Editors via the editorial office."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Authors should submit papers electronically as MS Word files via the journal's electronic submission system. Please read the instructions given below carefully before commencing your submission. The submission system is designed to be self-explanatory. Authors should submit a minimum of two files (author information file and article file)."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Manuscripts should not exceed 10,000 words (including footnotes, but excluding references) and should be double-spaced and typed in Times New Roman, 12 point font. Please include consecutive page numbers on all pages, and arrange the files as follows:"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["1. Author Information File:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["the title of the article"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["the names and affiliations for all authors"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["full contact details (including email, postal address and phone and fax numbers) for the corresponding author"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["short biographies for each author (50 words maximum each) which will appear at the end of the paper"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Word count (including footnotes, but excluding references)"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["A note to confirm that the manuscript is comprised of original material that is not under review elsewhere, and that the study(ies) on which the research is based has been subject to appropriate ethical review. Authors must also note whether they have any competing interests – intellectual or financial – in the research detailed in the manuscript."]}]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["2. 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In addition to stating the names, affiliations and biographies of authors only in a separate author information file, we ask authors to pay particular attention to all tables (and captions), figures (and captions), and in-text citations, for information which might identify the authors."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["For example, please do not use “As I have argued before (Phillips, 2010)…” Instead use “As I have argued before (xxxx, YEAR)…”"]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Manuscripts containing information that might identify authors may be returned for correction prior to sending for review."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"}]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["3. Figures and Tables"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Tables and figures should not be embedded within the main text but must be referred to at the appropriate point in the text. They can be uploaded in the same main article file (at the end of the file as noted above) or as separate files."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Tables and graphs should be provided in editable format in Word and/or Excel."]}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Presentation and Formatting","shortTitle":"Presentation and Formatting","urlSegment":"presentation-formatting","html":"\u003ch3>Style Guidelines - Quote Marks and Italics\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Our policy for the use of quote marks and italics is as follows:\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>Double quote marks (“ ...”) are to be used for direct quotations (from articles/ interviews etc), chapter titles and article names.\u003c/li>\u003cli>Single quote marks (‘...’) are for ‘scare’ quotes (for example to draw attention to an unusual or arguably inaccurate use of a word or phrase) and for when quoting within direct quotations only.\u003c/li>\u003cli>Long quotations should be indented and without quotation marks.\u003c/li>\u003cli>Italics are for use for emphasis, book names, journal titles and newspapers only.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003ch3>Notes\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Keep textual notes to a minimum, indicate them with superscript numbers, and provide the note text as a list at the end of the article before the references. Please do not use footnotes.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>References in the text\u003c/h3>\u003cp>The whole citation should follow the Harvard style, enclosed within parentheses (author surname, year) if not a natural part of the surrounding sentence; the year should be enclosed within parentheses if the names do form a natural part of the surrounding sentence. Citations of works by two authors should have ‘and’ (not an ampersand) between the names. Citations of works by three or more authors should have the first author followed by et al in italics with no trailing stop.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Publications by the same author(s) in the same year should be identified with a, b, c (e.g. 2008a, 2008b) closed up to the year.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Personal communications should be listed as such where they are cited in the text, and not listed in the references.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Example:\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Since Paterson (1983) has shown that… This is in results attained later (Kramer, 1984). Results have been reported (Don Graham, 1989, personal communication).\u003c/p>\u003cp>Articles not yet published should show ‘forthcoming’ in place of the year (in both the reference and the citation). ‘In press’ should be used in place of the volume, issue and page range details.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Example:\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Sharp Parker, A.M. (forthcoming) Cyberterrorism: An examination of the preparedness of the North Carolina local law enforcement. Security Journal, in press.\u003c/p>\u003cp>References are placed in alphabetical order of authors. Users of Endnote referencing software can download an Endnote style file at the link below. Examples of correct forms of references for alphabetical style:\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Book\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Slovic, P. (2000) The Perception of Risk. London: Earthscan Publications.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Edited volume\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Nye Jr, J.S., Zelikow, P.D. and King D.C. (eds.) (1997) Why People Don’t Trust Government. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Chapter in book\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Flora, P. and Alber, J. (1981) Modernization, democratization, and the development of the welfare state. In: P. Flora and A.J. Heidenheimer (eds.) The Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Books, pp. 17–34.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article in journal\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Thompson, K., Griffith, E. and Leaf, P. (1990) A historical review of the Madison model of community care. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 41(6): 21–35.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article in newspaper\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Webster, B. (2008) Record bonus for Network Rail chief, despite Christmas chaos. The Times, 6 June: p1.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Newspaper or magazine article (without a named author)\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Economist (2005) The mountain man and the surgeon. 24 December, pp. 24–26.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article online\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Wilson, D. (2010) Creating the ‘ethics industry’: Mary Warnock, in vitro fertilization and the history of bioethics in Britain, BioSocieties advance online publication, November 29, 2010; doi:10.1057/biosoc.2010.26\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Other online resource\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Green Party. (2005) Greens call for attack on asylum ‘push factors’. Green Party report, 4 March, http://www.greenparty.org.uk/index.php?nav=new&amp;n=1838, accessed 9 March 2005.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Conference proceedings\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Sapin, A. (ed.) (1985) Health and the Environment. Proceedings of the Conference on Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals; 30–31 March 1984, Chicago, IL. Chicago: American Toxological Association.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Conference paper\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Harley, N.H. (1981) Radon risk models. In: A.R. Knight and B. Harrad, (eds.) Indoor Air and Human Health. Proceedings of the Seventh Life Sciences Symposium; 29–31 October, Knoxville, TN. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.69–78.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Papers/talks presented at a conference but not published\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Martin, S. (2003) An exploration of factors which have an impact on the vocal performance and vocal effectiveness of newly qualified teachers and lecturers. Paper presented at the Pan European Voice Conference; 31 August, Graz, Austria.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Dissertation/thesis\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Young, W.R. (1981) Effects of different tree species on soil properties in central New York. MSc thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Research papers/reports/working papers\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Bloom., G. et al (2005) Poverty Reduction During Democratic Transition: The Malawi Social Action Fund 1996-2001. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies. IDS Research Report no. 56.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Mimeo\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Bond, S. A., Hwang, S., Lin, Z. and Vandell, K. (2005) Marketing Period Risk in a Portfolio Context: Theory and Empirical Estimates from the UK Commercial Real Estate Market. Cambridge, UK: Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge (mimeo).\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Speech\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Blair, A. (2003) Britain in the World. Speech to FCO Leadership Conference. London, 7 January.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Style Guidelines - Quote Marks and Italics"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Our policy for the use of quote marks and italics is as follows:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Double quote marks (“ ...”) are to be used for direct quotations (from articles/ interviews etc), chapter titles and article names."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Single quote marks (‘...’) are for ‘scare’ quotes (for example to draw attention to an unusual or arguably inaccurate use of a word or phrase) and for when quoting within direct quotations only."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Long quotations should be indented and without quotation marks."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Italics are for use for emphasis, book names, journal titles and newspapers only."]}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Notes"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Keep textual notes to a minimum, indicate them with superscript numbers, and provide the note text as a list at the end of the article before the references. 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Citations of works by three or more authors should have the first author followed by et al in italics with no trailing stop."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Publications by the same author(s) in the same year should be identified with a, b, c (e.g. 2008a, 2008b) closed up to the year."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Personal communications should be listed as such where they are cited in the text, and not listed in the references."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Example:"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Since Paterson (1983) has shown that… This is in results attained later (Kramer, 1984). Results have been reported (Don Graham, 1989, personal communication)."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Articles not yet published should show ‘forthcoming’ in place of the year (in both the reference and the citation). ‘In press’ should be used in place of the volume, issue and page range details."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Example:"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Sharp Parker, A.M. (forthcoming) Cyberterrorism: An examination of the preparedness of the North Carolina local law enforcement. Security Journal, in press."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["References are placed in alphabetical order of authors. Users of Endnote referencing software can download an Endnote style file at the link below. Examples of correct forms of references for alphabetical style:"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Book"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Slovic, P. (2000) The Perception of Risk. London: Earthscan Publications."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Edited volume"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Nye Jr, J.S., Zelikow, P.D. and King D.C. (eds.) (1997) Why People Don’t Trust Government. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Chapter in book"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Flora, P. and Alber, J. (1981) Modernization, democratization, and the development of the welfare state. In: P. Flora and A.J. Heidenheimer (eds.) The Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Books, pp. 17–34."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Article in journal"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Thompson, K., Griffith, E. and Leaf, P. (1990) A historical review of the Madison model of community care. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 41(6): 21–35."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Article in newspaper"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Webster, B. (2008) Record bonus for Network Rail chief, despite Christmas chaos. The Times, 6 June: p1."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Newspaper or magazine article (without a named author)"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Economist (2005) The mountain man and the surgeon. 24 December, pp. 24–26."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Article online"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Wilson, D. (2010) Creating the ‘ethics industry’: Mary Warnock, in vitro fertilization and the history of bioethics in Britain, BioSocieties advance online publication, November 29, 2010; doi:10.1057/biosoc.2010.26"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Other online resource"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Green Party. (2005) Greens call for attack on asylum ‘push factors’. Green Party report, 4 March, http://www.greenparty.org.uk/index.php?nav=new&n=1838, accessed 9 March 2005."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Conference proceedings"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Sapin, A. (ed.) (1985) Health and the Environment. Proceedings of the Conference on Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals; 30–31 March 1984, Chicago, IL. Chicago: American Toxological Association."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Conference paper"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Harley, N.H. (1981) Radon risk models. In: A.R. Knight and B. Harrad, (eds.) Indoor Air and Human Health. Proceedings of the Seventh Life Sciences Symposium; 29–31 October, Knoxville, TN. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.69–78."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Papers/talks presented at a conference but not published"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Martin, S. (2003) An exploration of factors which have an impact on the vocal performance and vocal effectiveness of newly qualified teachers and lecturers. Paper presented at the Pan European Voice Conference; 31 August, Graz, Austria."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Dissertation/thesis"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Young, W.R. (1981) Effects of different tree species on soil properties in central New York. MSc thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Research papers/reports/working papers"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Bloom., G. et al (2005) Poverty Reduction During Democratic Transition: The Malawi Social Action Fund 1996-2001. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies. IDS Research Report no. 56."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Mimeo"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Bond, S. A., Hwang, S., Lin, Z. and Vandell, K. (2005) Marketing Period Risk in a Portfolio Context: Theory and Empirical Estimates from the UK Commercial Real Estate Market. Cambridge, UK: Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge (mimeo)."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Speech"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Blair, A. (2003) Britain in the World. Speech to FCO Leadership Conference. London, 7 January."]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Tables and Figures","shortTitle":"Tables and Figures","urlSegment":"tables-figures","html":"\u003ch3>Photographs, figures and graphics\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Photographs and illustrations supporting papers should be submitted where appropriate. Figures should be submitted electronically as TIFF or JPEG files at a minimum resolution of 300 dpi and preferably in black and white.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The journal is printed in black-and-white. Therefore, we prefer that you supply your figures in greyscale. Figures supplied in colour will be converted to greyscale for print unless the author confirms they will cover the cost of printing in colour (costs available from the production/editorial office).\u003c/p>\u003cp>You may however request for any/all figures to be shown in colour in the HTML (web) version of your article, but bear in mind that the PDF/print version will still be black-and-white, so please make sure that colour is not critical to understanding any figures; and do not describe elements of the figure in terms of their colours.\u003c/p>\u003cp>For example line graphs with several data series can usually be represented adequately in black-and-white by using different line styles and/or different shaped nodes.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Photographs, figures and graphics"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Photographs and illustrations supporting papers should be submitted where appropriate. Figures should be submitted electronically as TIFF or JPEG files at a minimum resolution of 300 dpi and preferably in black and white."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The journal is printed in black-and-white. Therefore, we prefer that you supply your figures in greyscale. Figures supplied in colour will be converted to greyscale for print unless the author confirms they will cover the cost of printing in colour (costs available from the production/editorial office)."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["You may however request for any/all figures to be shown in colour in the HTML (web) version of your article, but bear in mind that the PDF/print version will still be black-and-white, so please make sure that colour is not critical to understanding any figures; and do not describe elements of the figure in terms of their colours."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["For example line graphs with several data series can usually be represented adequately in black-and-white by using different line styles and/or different shaped nodes."]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Artwork Guidelines ","shortTitle":"Artwork Guidelines ","urlSegment":"artwork-guidelines","html":"\u003cp>This guide is to assist authors whose manuscripts have been accepted for publication by Palgrave Macmillan. It will help you to prepare artwork so that it will be processed as quickly and smoothly as possible, and give the best possible results in the final printed version. Please follow these instructions carefully.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>File formats\u003c/h3>\u003ch4>We prefer:\u003c/h4>\u003ctable class=\"Table\">\u003ctbody>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Format\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Resolution/Notes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Adobe Illustrator or Encapsulated PostScript (*.AI or *.EPS)\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>For vector and composite images: minimum resolution for bitmap content of 300dpi (dots per inch) at final printed size. Fonts to be included.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Adobe Photoshop (*.PSD)\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Please supply with any layers intact.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003c/tbody>\u003c/table>\u003ch4>We can accept:\u003c/h4>\u003ctable>\u003ctbody>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Format\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Resolution/Notes\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>TIFF\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>MS Word, MS PowerPoint, MS Excel\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi for halftone images and 1000dpi for line art. Generate postscript files by using ‘Print to file’. To do this, open the image in its native application, go into the ‘print’ menu and change the destination from ‘printer’ to ‘file’ (or click on ‘print to file’). This will write a Postscript (.ps or .prn) file.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>JPEG\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size large. Please supply the highest possible quality (between 10 and 12) to prevent reduction of quality.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Acrobat PDF\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Use ‘Print PDF’ or ‘Press PDF’ settings. Always use embed fonts option in the job options setting (fonts tab). For composite images – min. resolution of 300dpi at final printed size.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>PICT\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text, minimum resolution is 400dpi, and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Canvas version 9\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>DeltaGraph version 5.6\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Sigma Plot 9\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003c/tbody>\u003c/table>\u003cp>We \u003cstrong>cannot\u003c/strong> accept: Canvas before version 3.5, DeltaGraph before version 5.6. Where manuscripts are submitted as TeΧ files, we accept graphics in EPS or TIF formats.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Image types\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Raster formats (bitmapped images) are best suited to photographs and scans (we prefer Photoshop or TIFF files). Line (or vector) formats are best for graphs and schematic diagrams.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Colour artwork\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Some, but not all, Palgrave Macmillan journals publish colour artwork. For these journals, remember that there is a charge for reproducing print figures in colour, so if colour is not a significant element in your figures, we recommend that you supply them in a greyscale format (Excel bar graphs, for example), or indicate clearly that greyscale reproduction is acceptable. Otherwise, we may send you a form detailing the applicable colour charges, and asking you to confirm whether you want to proceed with colour printing.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The colour printing process requires files to be in CMYK format.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We prefer authors to convert their artwork to CMYK format before submission – this means that the author can approve any change in colour that occurs during the conversion process.\u003c/p>\u003cp>However, conversion from RGB to CMYK is very critical and depends upon profiles, so if you are not well versed with conversion, please supply the RGB files. We will convert these with standard profiles, so as to minimize the loss in colours.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Presentation of figures\u003c/h3>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Lettering should be:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>In a sans serif typeface (preferably Helvetica or Arial)\u003c/li>\u003cli>In the same typeface throughout\u003c/li>\u003cli>Not placed directly over images or shaded areas\u003c/li>\u003cli>Bold upright (not italic) and lowercase when labelling multipart figures\u003c/li>\u003cli>Between 6 and 8 point for labels\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Figure sizing should:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>Be as small as possible (for reasons of space in the journal)\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be supplied in a comparable size to similar figures in printed issues of the journal\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be able to fit into a single column of the printed journal wherever possible\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be able to be reduced significantly without loss of quality wherever possible\u003c/li>\u003cli>Ensure that lettering will remain readable after reduction (avoid large type or thick lines) – we recommend that lines are between 0.5 and 1 point\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003ch3 class=\"flapHead hideContent\">Terminology\u003c/h3>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>BITMAP:\u003c/strong> Any image that’s made up of a grid of dots: typically photos from digital cameras, scanned images, and screenshots are bitmaps. Painting and imageediting applications such as Photoshop and Paint Shop Pro produce bitmap images. Bitmaps are resolution dependent, which means a particular level of detail was saved when they were first created, and if you then try to enlarge them, they will start to look blocky and jagged. Some bitmap file formats such as JPG use compression to reduce the file size; this can also result in blockiness and loss of detail: therefore, please avoid compression settings unless the file sizes are getting too big to transfer with ease. Some common bitmap file formats: TIFF, BMP, JPG, PNG.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>COMPOSITE: \u003c/strong>A type of file format that can store both bitmap and vector image data. EPS files are the most common type of composite image. Photoshop PSD files are bitmap-based but can also store vector data such as editable text. Illustrator and CorelDraw files are vector-based but can also store bitmap data.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>D.P.I.:\u003c/strong> Dots per inch: the usual measure of resolution for bitmap images.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>RASTER:\u003c/strong> same as bitmap\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>RESOLUTION:\u003c/strong> The level of detail stored in a bitmap image. When you first take a digital photo or scan a document, you should get a chance to choose the resolution. Higher resolution results in a larger file, but looks much better when printed. We ask that you create images with a resolution of at least 300 d.p.i. where possible. Images copied from web pages are only 72 d.p.i. and can look very blocky when printed; we therefore recommend that you only use these when absolutely unavoidable: when the figure is specifically depicting a web page, for example. In other instances, it’s always worth contacting the owner of the website in question to ask whether the image is also available in another format.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>VECTOR:\u003c/strong> An image that is made up of separate elements such as lines, boxes and text, which are individually editable: line graphs, flow charts, schematic diagrams are best saved as vector files. Files created by drawing packages such as Illustrator, AutoCAD or Visio for example, or diagrams created using Word or PowerPoint’s native drawing tools. Vector images are resolution independent, which means you can scale them up or down without loss of detail. Some common vector file formats: WMF, EMF.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This guide is to assist authors whose manuscripts have been accepted for publication by Palgrave Macmillan. It will help you to prepare artwork so that it will be processed as quickly and smoothly as possible, and give the best possible results in the final printed version. Please follow these instructions carefully."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["File formats"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["We prefer:"]},{"tagName":"table","children":[{"tagName":"tbody","children":[{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Format"]}]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Resolution/Notes"]}]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Adobe Illustrator or Encapsulated PostScript (*.AI or *.EPS)"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["For vector and composite images: minimum resolution for bitmap content of 300dpi (dots per inch) at final printed size. Fonts to be included."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Adobe Photoshop (*.PSD)"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Please supply with any layers intact."]}]}]}]}],"attributes":{"class":"Table"}},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["We can accept:"]},{"tagName":"table","children":[{"tagName":"tbody","children":[{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Format"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Resolution/Notes"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["TIFF"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["MS Word, MS PowerPoint, MS Excel"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi for halftone images and 1000dpi for line art. Generate postscript files by using ‘Print to file’. To do this, open the image in its native application, go into the ‘print’ menu and change the destination from ‘printer’ to ‘file’ (or click on ‘print to file’). This will write a Postscript (.ps or .prn) file."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["JPEG"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size large. Please supply the highest possible quality (between 10 and 12) to prevent reduction of quality."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Acrobat PDF"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Use ‘Print PDF’ or ‘Press PDF’ settings. Always use embed fonts option in the job options setting (fonts tab). For composite images – min. resolution of 300dpi at final printed size."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["PICT"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text, minimum resolution is 400dpi, and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Canvas version 9"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["DeltaGraph version 5.6"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Sigma Plot 9"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]}]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We ",{"tagName":"strong","children":["cannot"]}," accept: Canvas before version 3.5, DeltaGraph before version 5.6. Where manuscripts are submitted as TeΧ files, we accept graphics in EPS or TIF formats."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Image types"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Raster formats (bitmapped images) are best suited to photographs and scans (we prefer Photoshop or TIFF files). Line (or vector) formats are best for graphs and schematic diagrams."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Colour artwork"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Some, but not all, Palgrave Macmillan journals publish colour artwork. For these journals, remember that there is a charge for reproducing print figures in colour, so if colour is not a significant element in your figures, we recommend that you supply them in a greyscale format (Excel bar graphs, for example), or indicate clearly that greyscale reproduction is acceptable. Otherwise, we may send you a form detailing the applicable colour charges, and asking you to confirm whether you want to proceed with colour printing."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The colour printing process requires files to be in CMYK format."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We prefer authors to convert their artwork to CMYK format before submission – this means that the author can approve any change in colour that occurs during the conversion process."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["However, conversion from RGB to CMYK is very critical and depends upon profiles, so if you are not well versed with conversion, please supply the RGB files. We will convert these with standard profiles, so as to minimize the loss in colours."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Presentation of figures"]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Lettering should be:"]}]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["In a sans serif typeface (preferably Helvetica or Arial)"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["In the same typeface throughout"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Not placed directly over images or shaded areas"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Bold upright (not italic) and lowercase when labelling multipart figures"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Between 6 and 8 point for labels"]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Figure sizing should:"]}]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Be as small as possible (for reasons of space in the journal)"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be supplied in a comparable size to similar figures in printed issues of the journal"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be able to fit into a single column of the printed journal wherever possible"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be able to be reduced significantly without loss of quality wherever possible"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Ensure that lettering will remain readable after reduction (avoid large type or thick lines) – we recommend that lines are between 0.5 and 1 point"]}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"events":{"click":[{"name":"toggle","data":{}}]},"children":["Terminology"],"attributes":{"class":"flapHead hideContent"}},{"tagName":"div","attributes":{"class":"collapsible-wrapper"},"children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["BITMAP:"]}," Any image that’s made up of a grid of dots: typically photos from digital cameras, scanned images, and screenshots are bitmaps. Painting and imageediting applications such as Photoshop and Paint Shop Pro produce bitmap images. Bitmaps are resolution dependent, which means a particular level of detail was saved when they were first created, and if you then try to enlarge them, they will start to look blocky and jagged. Some bitmap file formats such as JPG use compression to reduce the file size; this can also result in blockiness and loss of detail: therefore, please avoid compression settings unless the file sizes are getting too big to transfer with ease. Some common bitmap file formats: TIFF, BMP, JPG, PNG."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["COMPOSITE: "]},"A type of file format that can store both bitmap and vector image data. EPS files are the most common type of composite image. Photoshop PSD files are bitmap-based but can also store vector data such as editable text. Illustrator and CorelDraw files are vector-based but can also store bitmap data."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["D.P.I.:"]}," Dots per inch: the usual measure of resolution for bitmap images."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["RASTER:"]}," same as bitmap"],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["RESOLUTION:"]}," The level of detail stored in a bitmap image. When you first take a digital photo or scan a document, you should get a chance to choose the resolution. Higher resolution results in a larger file, but looks much better when printed. We ask that you create images with a resolution of at least 300 d.p.i. where possible. Images copied from web pages are only 72 d.p.i. and can look very blocky when printed; we therefore recommend that you only use these when absolutely unavoidable: when the figure is specifically depicting a web page, for example. In other instances, it’s always worth contacting the owner of the website in question to ask whether the image is also available in another format."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["VECTOR:"]}," An image that is made up of separate elements such as lines, boxes and text, which are individually editable: line graphs, flow charts, schematic diagrams are best saved as vector files. Files created by drawing packages such as Illustrator, AutoCAD or Visio for example, or diagrams created using Word or PowerPoint’s native drawing tools. Vector images are resolution independent, which means you can scale them up or down without loss of detail. Some common vector file formats: WMF, EMF."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Copyright and Permissions","shortTitle":"Copyright and Permissions","urlSegment":"copyright-permissions","html":"\u003ch3>Reproducing copyrighted material in articles – clearing permissions\u003c/h3>\u003cp>The author bears the responsibility for checking whether material submitted is subject to copyright or ownership rights, e.g. figures, tables, photographs, illustrations, trade literature and data. The author will need to obtain permission to reproduce any such items, and include these permissions with their final submission. Where use is so restricted, the Editor/editorial office and Publisher must be informed with the final submission of the material. Please see further guidance on the use of 3rd party materials below. Please add any necessary acknowledgments to the typescript, preferably in the form of an Acknowledgments section at the end of the paper. Credit the source and copyright of photographs, figures, illustrations etc. in the accompanying captions.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490\" target=\"_blank\">Using 3rd party material in your article\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Copyright of subscription content\u003c/h3>\u003cp>When publishing via the subscription route, it is our policy to ask all contributors to transfer the copyright in their contribution to the journal owner. There are two broad reasons for this:\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>ownership of copyright by the journal owner facilitates international protection against infringement of copyright, libel or plagiarism;\u003c/li>\u003cli>it also ensures that requests by third parties to reprint or reproduce a contribution, or part of it, in either print or electronic form, are handled efficiently in accordance with our general policy which encourages dissemination of knowledge within the framework of copyright.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>As an author and contributor you retain many rights. These are detailed at the link below. The journal mandates the Copyright Clearance Center in the USA and the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK to offer centralized licensing arrangements for photocopying in their respective territories.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490\" target=\"_blank\">Retained rights\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Reproducing copyrighted material in articles – clearing permissions"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The author bears the responsibility for checking whether material submitted is subject to copyright or ownership rights, e.g. figures, tables, photographs, illustrations, trade literature and data. The author will need to obtain permission to reproduce any such items, and include these permissions with their final submission. Where use is so restricted, the Editor/editorial office and Publisher must be informed with the final submission of the material. Please see further guidance on the use of 3rd party materials below. Please add any necessary acknowledgments to the typescript, preferably in the form of an Acknowledgments section at the end of the paper. Credit the source and copyright of photographs, figures, illustrations etc. in the accompanying captions."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Using 3rd party material in your article"],"attributes":{"href":"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490","target":"_blank"}}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Copyright of subscription content"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["When publishing via the subscription route, it is our policy to ask all contributors to transfer the copyright in their contribution to the journal owner. There are two broad reasons for this:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["ownership of copyright by the journal owner facilitates international protection against infringement of copyright, libel or plagiarism;"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["it also ensures that requests by third parties to reprint or reproduce a contribution, or part of it, in either print or electronic form, are handled efficiently in accordance with our general policy which encourages dissemination of knowledge within the framework of copyright."]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["As an author and contributor you retain many rights. These are detailed at the link below. The journal mandates the Copyright Clearance Center in the USA and the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK to offer centralized licensing arrangements for photocopying in their respective territories."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Retained rights"],"attributes":{"href":"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490","target":"_blank"}}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Ethics Policy","shortTitle":"Ethics Policy","urlSegment":"ethics-policy","html":"\u003cp>This journal, via its publisher Palgrave Macmillan, is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). COPE’s mission is to promote integrity in scholarly research and its publication, and the journal strives to uphold ethical principles across all its processes.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The journal expects all prospective authors to read and understand the Ethics Policy of the journal and its Publisher, Palgrave Macmillan, before submitting any manuscript to this journal. This policy details the responsibilities of all authors, editors and reviewers working with and for Palgrave Macmillan Journals as well as the journal’s own ethical responsibilities. This includes, but is not limited to, plagiarism, falsification of data, misuse of third-party material, fabrication of results and fraudulent authorship.\u003c/p>\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This journal does not charge for the submission of manuscripts to the journal.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The manuscript review process is handled via a manuscript management platform called Editorial Manager. All the steps taken in the review process, and all communications around the review of a manuscript, are typically logged on Editorial Manager, for ease of use and transparency. Not all journals follow this, please refer to the specific journal for instructions.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Manuscripts submitted to the journal are subject to checks using iThenticate to detect instances of overlapping and similar text. The iThenticate software checks submissions against millions of published research papers, documents on the web, and other relevant sources. If plagiarism or misconduct is found, consequences are detailed in Palgrave’s Ethics Policy.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Upon submission, authors are asked to state any conflicts of interest around their research. The order of authors for a manuscript needs to be clear and included in the cover page of the submitted manuscript. Any changes in author order, or in authorship, will be addressed formally and require the consent of all parties.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Journal reviewers are explicitly asked to decline any reviewership which may be subject to conflicts of interest.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Useful links\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://publicationethics.org/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.palgrave.com/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/ethics-policy/10052358\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Palgrave Macmillan’s Ethics Policy\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.crossref.org/services/similarity-check/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Similarity Check\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This journal, via its publisher Palgrave Macmillan, is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). COPE’s mission is to promote integrity in scholarly research and its publication, and the journal strives to uphold ethical principles across all its processes."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The journal expects all prospective authors to read and understand the Ethics Policy of the journal and its Publisher, Palgrave Macmillan, before submitting any manuscript to this journal. This policy details the responsibilities of all authors, editors and reviewers working with and for Palgrave Macmillan Journals as well as the journal’s own ethical responsibilities. This includes, but is not limited to, plagiarism, falsification of data, misuse of third-party material, fabrication of results and fraudulent authorship."]},{"tagName":"blockquote","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This journal does not charge for the submission of manuscripts to the journal."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The manuscript review process is handled via a manuscript management platform called Editorial Manager. All the steps taken in the review process, and all communications around the review of a manuscript, are typically logged on Editorial Manager, for ease of use and transparency. Not all journals follow this, please refer to the specific journal for instructions."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Manuscripts submitted to the journal are subject to checks using iThenticate to detect instances of overlapping and similar text. The iThenticate software checks submissions against millions of published research papers, documents on the web, and other relevant sources. If plagiarism or misconduct is found, consequences are detailed in Palgrave’s Ethics Policy."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Upon submission, authors are asked to state any conflicts of interest around their research. The order of authors for a manuscript needs to be clear and included in the cover page of the submitted manuscript. Any changes in author order, or in authorship, will be addressed formally and require the consent of all parties."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Journal reviewers are explicitly asked to decline any reviewership which may be subject to conflicts of interest."]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Useful links"]}]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)"],"attributes":{"href":"https://publicationethics.org/","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"li","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Palgrave Macmillan’s Ethics Policy"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.palgrave.com/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/ethics-policy/10052358","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"li","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Similarity Check"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.crossref.org/services/similarity-check/","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Open Access & Self Archiving","shortTitle":"Open Access & Self Archiving","urlSegment":"open-access-self-archiving","html":"\u003ch3>Self-archiving (green open access)\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Where articles are published via the subscription route, authors are permitted to self-archive the accepted manuscript (the version post-peer review, but prior to copy-editing and typesetting) on their own personal website and/or in their funder or institutional repositories, for public release after an embargo period of 12 months after first publication.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Learn more about self-archiving\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Publishing open access (gold open access)\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Upon acceptance, authors can indicate whether they wish to pay an optional article processing charge (APC) for their article to be made open access online immediately upon publication. By paying this charge authors are also permitted to post the final, published PDF of their article on a website, institutional repository or other free public server, immediately on publication. \u003c/p>\u003cp>Open access articles are published under under a CC BY-NC-ND (Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International licence) or CC BY (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence) licence. Under Creative Commons, authors retain copyright in their articles.\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">CC BY-NC-ND\u003c/a>: The article can be shared for non-commercial purposes as long as the authors are credited. Permission is needed for commercial re-use or sharing adapted and derivative versions.\u003c/li>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">CC BY\u003c/a>: The article may be shared and adapted for any purpose, including commercially, so long as the authors are credited.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>To learn more about OA licences visit our \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies/licensing-and-copyright\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">licensing and copyright guide\u003c/a>. \u003c/p>\u003cp>Visit our \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" class=\"is-external\">open research site\u003c/a> for more information about Creative Commons licensing. \u003c/p>\u003cp>Once an article has been accepted for publication, and the corresponding author has confirmed relevant affiliations, authors who choose to publish open access must:\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>Determine whether an article processing charge (APC) is covered by an agreement with their institution.\u003cbr/> \u003cul>\u003cli>Accepted articles are checked for eligibility under our \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/institutional-agreements\" class=\"is-external\">institutional open access agreements\u003c/a> based on the institutional affiliation of the corresponding author. Some articles are eligible for partial or full coverage of the APC as part of an institutional agreement with Springer Nature.\u003c/li>\u003cli>In the event that an author is not eligible under an institutional open access agreement, they may still select the OA option and arrange for APC processing through direct payment or through a variety of \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding\" class=\"is-external\">funding options\u003c/a>.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003c/li>\u003cli>Sign the appropriate publishing agreement.\u003cbr/> \u003cul>\u003cli>Depending on the ownership of the journal and its policies, authors will either grant the Publisher an exclusive license to publish the article or will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher. A copy of the agreement is automatically sent to the author via email. \u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003c/li>\u003cli>Arrange payment for associated publication costs.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>\u003cbr/>Article proofs will only be sent to authors once they've completed these guided checkpoints.\u003c/p>\u003cp>With regard to payment, please note that usual credit terms are 30 days from receipt of invoice. Failure to pay your invoice within the stated credit term may result in the Open Access status of the paper being rescinded, with the paper being placed behind the paywall. You may also be subject to such penalties as restrictions on your ability to publish with Palgrave Macmillan in the future, involvement of a third party debt collection agency and legal proceedings.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Open Access for Palgrave Authors\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Compliance with open access mandates\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Palgrave Macmillan's publishing policies ensure that authors can comply with the public access requirements of many major funding bodies worldwide. \u003cstrong>Authors may need to take specific actions to achieve \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding/policy-compliance-faqs\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">compliance\u003c/a> with funder and institutional open access mandates\u003c/strong>. If your research is supported by a funder that requires immediate open access (e.g. according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/plan-s-compliance\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Plan S principles\u003c/a>) then you should select the gold OA route, and we will direct you to the compliant route where possible. For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">self-archiving policies\u003c/a>. Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Self-archiving (green open access)"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Where articles are published via the subscription route, authors are permitted to self-archive the accepted manuscript (the version post-peer review, but prior to copy-editing and typesetting) on their own personal website and/or in their funder or institutional repositories, for public release after an embargo period of 12 months after first publication."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Learn more about self-archiving"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Publishing open access (gold open access)"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Upon acceptance, authors can indicate whether they wish to pay an optional article processing charge (APC) for their article to be made open access online immediately upon publication. By paying this charge authors are also permitted to post the final, published PDF of their article on a website, institutional repository or other free public server, immediately on publication. "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Open access articles are published under under a CC BY-NC-ND (Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International licence) or CC BY (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence) licence. Under Creative Commons, authors retain copyright in their articles."]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["CC BY-NC-ND"],"attributes":{"href":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},": The article can be shared for non-commercial purposes as long as the authors are credited. Permission is needed for commercial re-use or sharing adapted and derivative versions."]},{"tagName":"li","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["CC BY"],"attributes":{"href":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},": The article may be shared and adapted for any purpose, including commercially, so long as the authors are credited."]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["To learn more about OA licences visit our ",{"tagName":"a","children":["licensing and copyright guide"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies/licensing-and-copyright","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},". "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Visit our ",{"tagName":"a","children":["open research site"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","class":"is-external"}}," for more information about Creative Commons licensing. "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Once an article has been accepted for publication, and the corresponding author has confirmed relevant affiliations, authors who choose to publish open access must:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Determine whether an article processing charge (APC) is covered by an agreement with their institution.",{"tagName":"br"}," ",{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Accepted articles are checked for eligibility under our ",{"tagName":"a","children":["institutional open access agreements"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/institutional-agreements","class":"is-external"}}," based on the institutional affiliation of the corresponding author. Some articles are eligible for partial or full coverage of the APC as part of an institutional agreement with Springer Nature."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["In the event that an author is not eligible under an institutional open access agreement, they may still select the OA option and arrange for APC processing through direct payment or through a variety of ",{"tagName":"a","children":["funding options"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding","class":"is-external"}},"."]}]}]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Sign the appropriate publishing agreement.",{"tagName":"br"}," ",{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Depending on the ownership of the journal and its policies, authors will either grant the Publisher an exclusive license to publish the article or will be asked to transfer copyright of the article to the Publisher. A copy of the agreement is automatically sent to the author via email. "]}]}]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Arrange payment for associated publication costs."]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"br"},"Article proofs will only be sent to authors once they've completed these guided checkpoints."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["With regard to payment, please note that usual credit terms are 30 days from receipt of invoice. Failure to pay your invoice within the stated credit term may result in the Open Access status of the paper being rescinded, with the paper being placed behind the paywall. You may also be subject to such penalties as restrictions on your ability to publish with Palgrave Macmillan in the future, involvement of a third party debt collection agency and legal proceedings."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Open Access for Palgrave Authors"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Compliance with open access mandates"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Palgrave Macmillan's publishing policies ensure that authors can comply with the public access requirements of many major funding bodies worldwide. ",{"tagName":"strong","children":["Authors may need to take specific actions to achieve ",{"tagName":"a","children":["compliance"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding/policy-compliance-faqs","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}}," with funder and institutional open access mandates"]},". If your research is supported by a funder that requires immediate open access (e.g. according to ",{"tagName":"a","children":["Plan S principles"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/plan-s-compliance","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},") then you should select the gold OA route, and we will direct you to the compliant route where possible. For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including ",{"tagName":"a","children":["self-archiving policies"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},". Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript."]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Proofs","shortTitle":"Proofs","urlSegment":"proofs","html":"\u003cp>The corresponding author will be sent an email containing a link to an online PDF proof of the article.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["The corresponding author will be sent an email containing a link to an online PDF proof of the article."]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Offprints","shortTitle":"Offprints","urlSegment":"offprints","html":"\u003cp>Corresponding authors will receive a PDF of their article. This PDF offprint is provided for personal use. It is the responsibility of the corresponding author to pass the PDF offprint onto co-authors (if relevant) and ensure that they are aware of the conditions pertaining to its use.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The PDF must not be placed on a publicly-available website for general viewing, or otherwise distributed without seeking our permission, as this would contravene our copyright policy and potentially damage the journal’s circulation. Please visit link below to see our latest copyright policy.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490\" target=\"_self\">Palgrave Rights and Permissions\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Corresponding authors will receive a PDF of their article. This PDF offprint is provided for personal use. It is the responsibility of the corresponding author to pass the PDF offprint onto co-authors (if relevant) and ensure that they are aware of the conditions pertaining to its use."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The PDF must not be placed on a publicly-available website for general viewing, or otherwise distributed without seeking our permission, as this would contravene our copyright policy and potentially damage the journal’s circulation. Please visit link below to see our latest copyright policy."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Palgrave Rights and Permissions"],"attributes":{"href":"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490","target":"_self"}}]}]},"children":[]},{"type":"article","data":{"title":"Sharing your article","shortTitle":"Sharing your article","urlSegment":"sharing-your-article","html":"\u003ch3>SharedIt: Springer Nature’s commitment to content sharing\u003c/h3>\u003cp>As part of the Springer Nature family, Palgrave Macmillan is excited to offer an initiative that allows researchers to share content easily and legally. The SharedIt content-sharing initiative means that links to view-only, full-text subscription research articles can be posted anywhere - including on social media platforms, author websites and in institutional repositories - so researchers can share research with colleagues and general audiences.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>How do I get a SharedIt link for my article? \u003c/h3>\u003cp>Authors can obtain a SharedIt link by entering the article’s DOI into our author portal at \u003ca href=\"http://authors.springernature.com/share\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">http://authors.springernature.com/share\u003c/a>. \u003cbr/>Note that you only need to enter the numeric part of the DOI rather than the complete URL, i.e. 10.1057/s41280-018-0089-z. Alternatively, authors can obtain a SharedIt link by emailing the journal’s publisher (see “Contacts” page for information).\u003c/p>\u003cp>You can copy the shareable link and provide it to other interested parties or post it anywhere, including via social networks such as Twitter or on scholarly collaborative networks such as ResearchGate or Academia.edu, for non-commercial, personal purposes. Please note that on ResearchGate a SharedIt link cannot be used to upload the full paper, however, it can be added as a link within your own personal profile page. \u003c/p>\u003ch3>Are there any limits to how much can be shared?\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Reasonable sharing is encouraged for non-commercial, personal use.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>What is the benefit of using SharedIt?\u003c/h3>\u003cp>SharedIt allows you to share your research in an easy and legitimate way, facilitating discussions and collaborations with other researchers who may not have a subscription. SharedIt links will take readers to the most up to date, online version of the article. SharedIt also allows us to better understand how research is being used, as usage can be tracked, unlike when a PDF is downloaded and shared. Springer Nature is committed to making information about usage available on a regular basis. \u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>See your research soar with SharedIt\u003c/strong>. You can follow a social media plan to promote your research \u003cstrong>\u003ca href=\"https://www.springer.com/gp/authors-editors/see-your-research-soar-with-sharedit-/15163496\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">here\u003c/a>\u003c/strong>.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>How does it work? \u003c/h3>\u003cp>The technology that enables the SharedIt functionality is provided by ReadCube, whose industry leading functionality enables sharers to make final published versions of research articles available in the streaming Enhanced PDF format. In addition to the full text of the articles, the Enhanced PDF provides hyperlinked in-line citations and figures, annotation capabilities, one-click access to supplemental content and figures and advanced article metrics. \u003c/p>\u003ch3>More information\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Further information can be found here \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/sharedit\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">springernature.com/sharedit\u003c/a>. Please email \u003ca href=\"mailto:sharedit@springernature.com\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">sharedit@springernature.com\u003c/a> if you have any further questions.\u003cbr/> \u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["SharedIt: Springer Nature’s commitment to content sharing"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["As part of the Springer Nature family, Palgrave Macmillan is excited to offer an initiative that allows researchers to share content easily and legally. The SharedIt content-sharing initiative means that links to view-only, full-text subscription research articles can be posted anywhere - including on social media platforms, author websites and in institutional repositories - so researchers can share research with colleagues and general audiences."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["How do I get a SharedIt link for my article? "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Authors can obtain a SharedIt link by entering the article’s DOI into our author portal at ",{"tagName":"a","children":["http://authors.springernature.com/share"],"attributes":{"href":"http://authors.springernature.com/share","target":"_blank","class":"is-external"}},". ",{"tagName":"br"},"Note that you only need to enter the numeric part of the DOI rather than the complete URL, i.e. 10.1057/s41280-018-0089-z. 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"]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Are there any limits to how much can be shared?"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Reasonable sharing is encouraged for non-commercial, personal use."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["What is the benefit of using SharedIt?"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["SharedIt allows you to share your research in an easy and legitimate way, facilitating discussions and collaborations with other researchers who may not have a subscription. SharedIt links will take readers to the most up to date, online version of the article. SharedIt also allows us to better understand how research is being used, as usage can be tracked, unlike when a PDF is downloaded and shared. Springer Nature is committed to making information about usage available on a regular basis. "]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["See your research soar with SharedIt"]},". 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class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00305-y\" title=\"In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\" target=\"_blank\">In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Charlotte Bredahl Jacobsen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Dorthe Brogård Kristensen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Birgitte Bruun\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00307-w\" title=\"Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\" target=\"_blank\">Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n            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Dr. Pollock’s expertise and experience are a welcome addition to the journal and we warmly welcome her aboard.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Dr. Pollock is an Associate Professor of Science, Technology and Culture at the Georgia Institute of Technology and she is also the Coordinator of the Graduate Certificate in Science, Technology and Society. Her research and teaching focus on biomedicine and culture, theories of race and gender, and how science and medicine are mobilized in social justice projects, and she is especially interested in how medical categories and technologies are enrolled in telling stories about identity and difference. Dr. Pollock’s ongoing projects explore three key areas: feminism and heart disease; American health disparities and citizenship claims; and drug discovery efforts by and for the global south (especially South Africa).\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Our NEW ONLINE SUBMISSION SYSTEM is now live!\u003c/h3>\u003cp>We are pleased to announce that our new online submission system for BioSocieties is live! The link for the new system, called Editorial Manager, is\u003cbr/>\u003ca href=\"http://www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ\u003c/a>\u003cbr/> \u003c/p>\u003ch3>Five minutes with Nikolas Rose\u003c/h3>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2014/02/06/five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"is-external\">Read an interview with Editor Nikolas Rose\u003c/a> on the LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog discussing the role of the social sciences in the study of the mind, the interplay between research and policy and his work on the interdisciplinary, European Commission-funded Human Brain Project.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["BioSocieties welcomes Anne Pollock to the editorial team!"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We are pleased to announce the appointment of Dr. Anne Pollock (Georgia Institute of Technology, USA) to the BioSocieties editorial team, as Associate Editor. 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Dr. Pollock’s ongoing projects explore three key areas: feminism and heart disease; American health disparities and citizenship claims; and drug discovery efforts by and for the global south (especially South Africa)."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Our NEW ONLINE SUBMISSION SYSTEM is now live!"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We are pleased to announce that our new online submission system for BioSocieties is live! The link for the new system, called Editorial Manager, is",{"tagName":"br"},{"tagName":"a","children":["www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ"],"attributes":{"href":"http://www.editorialmanager.com/BIOJ","target":"_blank","class":"is-external"}},{"tagName":"br"}," "]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Five minutes with Nikolas Rose"]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Read an interview with Editor Nikolas Rose"],"attributes":{"href":"http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2014/02/06/five-minutes-with-nikolas-rose/","target":"_blank","class":"is-external"}}," on the LSE Impact of Social Sciences blog discussing the role of the social sciences in the study of the mind, the interplay between research and policy and his work on the interdisciplinary, European Commission-funded Human Brain Project."]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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Join us and your peers on our social media channels and keep up with the latest news.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://twitter.com/PalgraveJournal\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">\u003cimg alt=\"\" class=\"float--left\" title=\"\" src=\"//resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/14238406/data/v2\"/>Follow @PalgraveJournal\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>Follow us for updates on latest articles, news and events from the Palgrave Journals team.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["We are committed to furthering the global conversation among researchers and professionals around the world. 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When research is accepted for publication, authors can choose to publish using either the traditional publishing route OR via immediate gold Open Access. \u003c/p>\u003cp>BioSocieties is actively committed to becoming a fully Open Access journal. We will increase the number of articles we publish OA, with the eventual goal of becoming a fully Open Access journal. A journal that commits to this process is known as a Transformative Journal. \u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/transformative-journals\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Find out more about Transformative Journals\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Authors may need to take specific actions to achieve \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding/policy-compliance-faqs\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">compliance\u003c/a> with funder and institutional open access mandates\u003c/strong>. If your research is supported by a funder that requires immediate open access (e.g. according to \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/plan-s-compliance\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Plan S principles\u003c/a>) then you should select the gold OA route, and we will direct you to the compliant route where possible. For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including \u003ca href=\"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">self-archiving policies\u003c/a>. Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties is a ",{"tagName":"strong","children":["Transformative Journal (TJ)"]},". When research is accepted for publication, authors can choose to publish using either the traditional publishing route OR via immediate gold Open Access. "]},{"tagName":"p","children":["BioSocieties is actively committed to becoming a fully Open Access journal. We will increase the number of articles we publish OA, with the eventual goal of becoming a fully Open Access journal. A journal that commits to this process is known as a Transformative Journal. 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For authors selecting the subscription publication route, the journal's standard licensing terms will need to be accepted, including ",{"tagName":"a","children":["self-archiving policies"],"attributes":{"href":"https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/policies/journal-policies","target":"_self","class":"is-external"}},". Those licensing terms will supersede any other terms that the author or any third party may assert apply to any version of the manuscript."]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\" target=\"_blank\">In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Charlotte Bredahl Jacobsen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Dorthe Brogård Kristensen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Birgitte Bruun\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00307-w\" title=\"Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\" target=\"_blank\">Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Polina Vlasenko\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00311-0\" title=\"Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey\" target=\"_blank\">Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Azer Kılıç\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00309-8\" title=\"Foetal programming meets human capital: biological plasticity, development, and the limits to the economization of life\" target=\"_blank\">Foetal programming meets human capital: biological plasticity, development, and the limits to the economization of life\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Tessa Moll\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Maurizio Meloni\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Ayuba Issaka\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00310-1\" title=\"The effects of COVID-19 on imagined reproductive futures\" target=\"_blank\">The effects of COVID-19 on imagined reproductive futures\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Charlotte Abel\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00313-y\" title=\"Conceptualization of genotype–phenotype relationships and the assessment of risk in advertising of direct-to-consumer and preimplantation polygenic tests\" target=\"_blank\">Conceptualization of genotype–phenotype relationships and the assessment of risk in advertising of direct-to-consumer and preimplantation polygenic tests\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>María Alejandra Petino Zappala\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Lucía Ariza\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Natacha Salomé Lima\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00315-w\" title=\"Sensing inequity: technological solutionism, biodiversity conservation, and environmental DNA\" target=\"_blank\">Sensing inequity: technological solutionism, biodiversity conservation, and environmental DNA\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Elaine W. Shen\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Jessica M. Vandenberg\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Amelia Moore\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>\n                    \n                    \u003cdiv class=\"issue\">\n                        \u003cp class=\"type\">\u003csmall>Original Article\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                        \u003ch3 class=\"link\">\n                            \u003ca href=\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00316-9\" title=\"Formatting patient knowledge and channelling participation: how patient organisations work under authoritarianism\" target=\"_blank\">Formatting patient knowledge and channelling participation: how patient organisations work under authoritarianism\u003c/a>\n                        \u003c/h3>\n                        \u003cp class=\"editors\">\u003csmall>\u003cspan>Vlas Nikulkin\u003c/span>, \u003cspan>Olga Zvonareva\u003c/span>\u003c/small>\u003c/p>\n                    \u003c/div>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"nodes":["\n                    ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2024"],"attributes":{"class":"kicker"}},"\n                    ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Table of Content"]},"\n                    \n                    \n                    ",{"tagName":"div","children":["\n                        ",{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"small","children":["Original Article"]}],"attributes":{"class":"type"}},"\n                        ",{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["\n                            ",{"tagName":"a","children":["In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry"],"attributes":{"href":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00305-y","title":"In whose pockets? 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In its inaugural year BioSocieties demonstrated the constructive potential of interdisciplinary dialogue and debate across the social and natural sciences.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We are becoming the journal of choice not only for social scientists, but also for life scientists interested in the larger social, ethical and policy implications of their work. The journal is international in scope, spanning research and developments in all corners of the globe.\u003c/p>\u003cp>BioSocieties appears quarterly, with occasional themed issues that highlight some of the critical questions and problematics of modern biotechnologies. Articles, response pieces, interviews, review essays, and self-standing editorial pieces by social and life scientists form a regular part of the journal.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Submitting a manuscript\u003c/h3>\u003cp>BioSocieties is a refereed journal; all manuscripts must consist of original material and are reviewed with the explicit understanding that their essential substance will not be submitted for review elsewhere until the editors have made a final decision regarding publication. Articles that describe the results of studies involving human subjects must give evidence that such studies have been subjected to appropriate ethical review.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The editors of BioSocieties are committed to publishing articles that are accessible and relevant to readers across a diverse set of social science and life science disciplines. All authors are therefore strongly encouraged to submit manuscripts which are free of jargon, and which fully explicate potentially unfamiliar disciplinary theories and concepts.\u003c/p>\u003cp>If the submitted work has been previously available as a conference or white paper, either on a public website or on an author's repository, this must be declared immediately upon submission. We will check that the submitted work has been developed from the version currently available via our CrossCheck software, to consider it for review and formal publication. If published, the BioSocieties paper will be subject to copyright and must be mutually linked to the draft publication available online.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We welcome short questions or inquiries about the appropriateness of manuscripts for journal. Please send inquiries to the Editors via the editorial office.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Authors should submit papers electronically as MS Word files via the journal's electronic submission system. 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Results have been reported (Don Graham, 1989, personal communication).\u003c/p>\u003cp>Articles not yet published should show ‘forthcoming’ in place of the year (in both the reference and the citation). ‘In press’ should be used in place of the volume, issue and page range details.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Example:\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Sharp Parker, A.M. (forthcoming) Cyberterrorism: An examination of the preparedness of the North Carolina local law enforcement. Security Journal, in press.\u003c/p>\u003cp>References are placed in alphabetical order of authors. Users of Endnote referencing software can download an Endnote style file at the link below. Examples of correct forms of references for alphabetical style:\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Book\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Slovic, P. (2000) The Perception of Risk. London: Earthscan Publications.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Edited volume\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Nye Jr, J.S., Zelikow, P.D. and King D.C. (eds.) (1997) Why People Don’t Trust Government. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Chapter in book\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Flora, P. and Alber, J. (1981) Modernization, democratization, and the development of the welfare state. In: P. Flora and A.J. Heidenheimer (eds.) The Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Books, pp. 17–34.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article in journal\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Thompson, K., Griffith, E. and Leaf, P. (1990) A historical review of the Madison model of community care. Hospital and Community Psychiatry 41(6): 21–35.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article in newspaper\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Webster, B. (2008) Record bonus for Network Rail chief, despite Christmas chaos. The Times, 6 June: p1.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Newspaper or magazine article (without a named author)\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Economist (2005) The mountain man and the surgeon. 24 December, pp. 24–26.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Article online\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Wilson, D. (2010) Creating the ‘ethics industry’: Mary Warnock, in vitro fertilization and the history of bioethics in Britain, BioSocieties advance online publication, November 29, 2010; doi:10.1057/biosoc.2010.26\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Other online resource\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Green Party. (2005) Greens call for attack on asylum ‘push factors’. Green Party report, 4 March, http://www.greenparty.org.uk/index.php?nav=new&amp;n=1838, accessed 9 March 2005.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Conference proceedings\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Sapin, A. (ed.) (1985) Health and the Environment. Proceedings of the Conference on Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals; 30–31 March 1984, Chicago, IL. Chicago: American Toxological Association.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Conference paper\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Harley, N.H. (1981) Radon risk models. In: A.R. Knight and B. Harrad, (eds.) Indoor Air and Human Health. Proceedings of the Seventh Life Sciences Symposium; 29–31 October, Knoxville, TN. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.69–78.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Papers/talks presented at a conference but not published\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Martin, S. (2003) An exploration of factors which have an impact on the vocal performance and vocal effectiveness of newly qualified teachers and lecturers. Paper presented at the Pan European Voice Conference; 31 August, Graz, Austria.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Dissertation/thesis\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Young, W.R. (1981) Effects of different tree species on soil properties in central New York. MSc thesis, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Research papers/reports/working papers\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Bloom., G. et al (2005) Poverty Reduction During Democratic Transition: The Malawi Social Action Fund 1996-2001. Brighton, UK: Institute of Development Studies. IDS Research Report no. 56.\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Mimeo\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Bond, S. A., Hwang, S., Lin, Z. and Vandell, K. (2005) Marketing Period Risk in a Portfolio Context: Theory and Empirical Estimates from the UK Commercial Real Estate Market. Cambridge, UK: Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge (mimeo).\u003c/p>\u003ch4>Speech\u003c/h4>\u003cp>Blair, A. (2003) Britain in the World. Speech to FCO Leadership Conference. London, 7 January.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Style Guidelines - Quote Marks and Italics"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Our policy for the use of quote marks and italics is as follows:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Double quote marks (“ ...”) are to be used for direct quotations (from articles/ interviews etc), chapter titles and article names."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Single quote marks (‘...’) are for ‘scare’ quotes (for example to draw attention to an unusual or arguably inaccurate use of a word or phrase) and for when quoting within direct quotations only."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Long quotations should be indented and without quotation marks."]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Italics are for use for emphasis, book names, journal titles and newspapers only."]}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Notes"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Keep textual notes to a minimum, indicate them with superscript numbers, and provide the note text as a list at the end of the article before the references. 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Results have been reported (Don Graham, 1989, personal communication)."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Articles not yet published should show ‘forthcoming’ in place of the year (in both the reference and the citation). ‘In press’ should be used in place of the volume, issue and page range details."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Example:"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Sharp Parker, A.M. (forthcoming) Cyberterrorism: An examination of the preparedness of the North Carolina local law enforcement. Security Journal, in press."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["References are placed in alphabetical order of authors. Users of Endnote referencing software can download an Endnote style file at the link below. Examples of correct forms of references for alphabetical style:"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Book"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Slovic, P. (2000) The Perception of Risk. London: Earthscan Publications."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Edited volume"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Nye Jr, J.S., Zelikow, P.D. and King D.C. (eds.) (1997) Why People Don’t Trust Government. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Chapter in book"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Flora, P. and Alber, J. (1981) Modernization, democratization, and the development of the welfare state. In: P. Flora and A.J. Heidenheimer (eds.) The Development of Welfare States in Europe and America. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Books, pp. 17–34."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Article in journal"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Thompson, K., Griffith, E. and Leaf, P. (1990) A historical review of the Madison model of community care. 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Green Party report, 4 March, http://www.greenparty.org.uk/index.php?nav=new&n=1838, accessed 9 March 2005."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Conference proceedings"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Sapin, A. (ed.) (1985) Health and the Environment. Proceedings of the Conference on Biological Monitoring Methods for Industrial Chemicals; 30–31 March 1984, Chicago, IL. Chicago: American Toxological Association."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Conference paper"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Harley, N.H. (1981) Radon risk models. In: A.R. Knight and B. Harrad, (eds.) Indoor Air and Human Health. Proceedings of the Seventh Life Sciences Symposium; 29–31 October, Knoxville, TN. Amsterdam: Elsevier, pp.69–78."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Papers/talks presented at a conference but not published"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Martin, S. 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(2005) Marketing Period Risk in a Portfolio Context: Theory and Empirical Estimates from the UK Commercial Real Estate Market. Cambridge, UK: Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge (mimeo)."]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["Speech"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Blair, A. (2003) Britain in the World. Speech to FCO Leadership Conference. London, 7 January."]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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Figures should be submitted electronically as TIFF or JPEG files at a minimum resolution of 300 dpi and preferably in black and white.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The journal is printed in black-and-white. Therefore, we prefer that you supply your figures in greyscale. Figures supplied in colour will be converted to greyscale for print unless the author confirms they will cover the cost of printing in colour (costs available from the production/editorial office).\u003c/p>\u003cp>You may however request for any/all figures to be shown in colour in the HTML (web) version of your article, but bear in mind that the PDF/print version will still be black-and-white, so please make sure that colour is not critical to understanding any figures; and do not describe elements of the figure in terms of their colours.\u003c/p>\u003cp>For example line graphs with several data series can usually be represented adequately in black-and-white by using different line styles and/or different shaped nodes.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Photographs, figures and graphics"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Photographs and illustrations supporting papers should be submitted where appropriate. Figures should be submitted electronically as TIFF or JPEG files at a minimum resolution of 300 dpi and preferably in black and white."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The journal is printed in black-and-white. Therefore, we prefer that you supply your figures in greyscale. Figures supplied in colour will be converted to greyscale for print unless the author confirms they will cover the cost of printing in colour (costs available from the production/editorial office)."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["You may however request for any/all figures to be shown in colour in the HTML (web) version of your article, but bear in mind that the PDF/print version will still be black-and-white, so please make sure that colour is not critical to understanding any figures; and do not describe elements of the figure in terms of their colours."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["For example line graphs with several data series can usually be represented adequately in black-and-white by using different line styles and/or different shaped nodes."]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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It will help you to prepare artwork so that it will be processed as quickly and smoothly as possible, and give the best possible results in the final printed version. Please follow these instructions carefully.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>File formats\u003c/h3>\u003ch4>We prefer:\u003c/h4>\u003ctable class=\"Table\">\u003ctbody>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Format\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Resolution/Notes\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Adobe Illustrator or Encapsulated PostScript (*.AI or *.EPS)\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>For vector and composite images: minimum resolution for bitmap content of 300dpi (dots per inch) at final printed size. Fonts to be included.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Adobe Photoshop (*.PSD)\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Please supply with any layers intact.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003c/tbody>\u003c/table>\u003ch4>We can accept:\u003c/h4>\u003ctable>\u003ctbody>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Format\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cstrong>Resolution/Notes\u003c/strong>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>TIFF\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>MS Word, MS PowerPoint, MS Excel\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi for halftone images and 1000dpi for line art. Generate postscript files by using ‘Print to file’. To do this, open the image in its native application, go into the ‘print’ menu and change the destination from ‘printer’ to ‘file’ (or click on ‘print to file’). This will write a Postscript (.ps or .prn) file.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>JPEG\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size large. Please supply the highest possible quality (between 10 and 12) to prevent reduction of quality.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Acrobat PDF\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Use ‘Print PDF’ or ‘Press PDF’ settings. Always use embed fonts option in the job options setting (fonts tab). For composite images – min. resolution of 300dpi at final printed size.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>PICT\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text, minimum resolution is 400dpi, and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large.\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Canvas version 9\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>DeltaGraph version 5.6\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003ctr>\u003ctd>\u003cp>Sigma Plot 9\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003ctd>\u003cp>-\u003c/p>\u003c/td>\u003c/tr>\u003c/tbody>\u003c/table>\u003cp>We \u003cstrong>cannot\u003c/strong> accept: Canvas before version 3.5, DeltaGraph before version 5.6. Where manuscripts are submitted as TeΧ files, we accept graphics in EPS or TIF formats.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Image types\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Raster formats (bitmapped images) are best suited to photographs and scans (we prefer Photoshop or TIFF files). Line (or vector) formats are best for graphs and schematic diagrams.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Colour artwork\u003c/h3>\u003cp>Some, but not all, Palgrave Macmillan journals publish colour artwork. For these journals, remember that there is a charge for reproducing print figures in colour, so if colour is not a significant element in your figures, we recommend that you supply them in a greyscale format (Excel bar graphs, for example), or indicate clearly that greyscale reproduction is acceptable. Otherwise, we may send you a form detailing the applicable colour charges, and asking you to confirm whether you want to proceed with colour printing.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The colour printing process requires files to be in CMYK format.\u003c/p>\u003cp>We prefer authors to convert their artwork to CMYK format before submission – this means that the author can approve any change in colour that occurs during the conversion process.\u003c/p>\u003cp>However, conversion from RGB to CMYK is very critical and depends upon profiles, so if you are not well versed with conversion, please supply the RGB files. We will convert these with standard profiles, so as to minimize the loss in colours.\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Presentation of figures\u003c/h3>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Lettering should be:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>In a sans serif typeface (preferably Helvetica or Arial)\u003c/li>\u003cli>In the same typeface throughout\u003c/li>\u003cli>Not placed directly over images or shaded areas\u003c/li>\u003cli>Bold upright (not italic) and lowercase when labelling multipart figures\u003c/li>\u003cli>Between 6 and 8 point for labels\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Figure sizing should:\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>Be as small as possible (for reasons of space in the journal)\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be supplied in a comparable size to similar figures in printed issues of the journal\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be able to fit into a single column of the printed journal wherever possible\u003c/li>\u003cli>Be able to be reduced significantly without loss of quality wherever possible\u003c/li>\u003cli>Ensure that lettering will remain readable after reduction (avoid large type or thick lines) – we recommend that lines are between 0.5 and 1 point\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003ch3 class=\"flapHead hideContent\">Terminology\u003c/h3>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>BITMAP:\u003c/strong> Any image that’s made up of a grid of dots: typically photos from digital cameras, scanned images, and screenshots are bitmaps. Painting and imageediting applications such as Photoshop and Paint Shop Pro produce bitmap images. Bitmaps are resolution dependent, which means a particular level of detail was saved when they were first created, and if you then try to enlarge them, they will start to look blocky and jagged. Some bitmap file formats such as JPG use compression to reduce the file size; this can also result in blockiness and loss of detail: therefore, please avoid compression settings unless the file sizes are getting too big to transfer with ease. Some common bitmap file formats: TIFF, BMP, JPG, PNG.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>COMPOSITE: \u003c/strong>A type of file format that can store both bitmap and vector image data. EPS files are the most common type of composite image. Photoshop PSD files are bitmap-based but can also store vector data such as editable text. Illustrator and CorelDraw files are vector-based but can also store bitmap data.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>D.P.I.:\u003c/strong> Dots per inch: the usual measure of resolution for bitmap images.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>RASTER:\u003c/strong> same as bitmap\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>RESOLUTION:\u003c/strong> The level of detail stored in a bitmap image. When you first take a digital photo or scan a document, you should get a chance to choose the resolution. Higher resolution results in a larger file, but looks much better when printed. We ask that you create images with a resolution of at least 300 d.p.i. where possible. Images copied from web pages are only 72 d.p.i. and can look very blocky when printed; we therefore recommend that you only use these when absolutely unavoidable: when the figure is specifically depicting a web page, for example. In other instances, it’s always worth contacting the owner of the website in question to ask whether the image is also available in another format.\u003c/p>\u003cp class=\"flapContent\">\u003cstrong>VECTOR:\u003c/strong> An image that is made up of separate elements such as lines, boxes and text, which are individually editable: line graphs, flow charts, schematic diagrams are best saved as vector files. Files created by drawing packages such as Illustrator, AutoCAD or Visio for example, or diagrams created using Word or PowerPoint’s native drawing tools. Vector images are resolution independent, which means you can scale them up or down without loss of detail. Some common vector file formats: WMF, EMF.\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This guide is to assist authors whose manuscripts have been accepted for publication by Palgrave Macmillan. It will help you to prepare artwork so that it will be processed as quickly and smoothly as possible, and give the best possible results in the final printed version. Please follow these instructions carefully."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["File formats"]},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["We prefer:"]},{"tagName":"table","children":[{"tagName":"tbody","children":[{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Format"]}]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Resolution/Notes"]}]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Adobe Illustrator or Encapsulated PostScript (*.AI or *.EPS)"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["For vector and composite images: minimum resolution for bitmap content of 300dpi (dots per inch) at final printed size. Fonts to be included."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Adobe Photoshop (*.PSD)"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Please supply with any layers intact."]}]}]}]}],"attributes":{"class":"Table"}},{"tagName":"h4","styles":["headline"],"children":["We can accept:"]},{"tagName":"table","children":[{"tagName":"tbody","children":[{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Format"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Resolution/Notes"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["TIFF"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["MS Word, MS PowerPoint, MS Excel"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi for halftone images and 1000dpi for line art. Generate postscript files by using ‘Print to file’. To do this, open the image in its native application, go into the ‘print’ menu and change the destination from ‘printer’ to ‘file’ (or click on ‘print to file’). This will write a Postscript (.ps or .prn) file."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["JPEG"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text minimum resolution is 400dpi and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size large. Please supply the highest possible quality (between 10 and 12) to prevent reduction of quality."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Acrobat PDF"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Use ‘Print PDF’ or ‘Press PDF’ settings. Always use embed fonts option in the job options setting (fonts tab). For composite images – min. resolution of 300dpi at final printed size."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["PICT"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Minimum resolution of 300dpi (72dpi files are not useable) at the size the image is to appear in print. If the figure contains text, minimum resolution is 400dpi, and 600dpi where it contains small text or other fine detail. Compress only if file size is large."]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Canvas version 9"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["DeltaGraph version 5.6"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]},{"tagName":"tr","children":[{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["Sigma Plot 9"]}]},{"tagName":"td","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["-"]}]}]}]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We ",{"tagName":"strong","children":["cannot"]}," accept: Canvas before version 3.5, DeltaGraph before version 5.6. Where manuscripts are submitted as TeΧ files, we accept graphics in EPS or TIF formats."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Image types"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Raster formats (bitmapped images) are best suited to photographs and scans (we prefer Photoshop or TIFF files). Line (or vector) formats are best for graphs and schematic diagrams."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Colour artwork"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Some, but not all, Palgrave Macmillan journals publish colour artwork. For these journals, remember that there is a charge for reproducing print figures in colour, so if colour is not a significant element in your figures, we recommend that you supply them in a greyscale format (Excel bar graphs, for example), or indicate clearly that greyscale reproduction is acceptable. Otherwise, we may send you a form detailing the applicable colour charges, and asking you to confirm whether you want to proceed with colour printing."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The colour printing process requires files to be in CMYK format."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["We prefer authors to convert their artwork to CMYK format before submission – this means that the author can approve any change in colour that occurs during the conversion process."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["However, conversion from RGB to CMYK is very critical and depends upon profiles, so if you are not well versed with conversion, please supply the RGB files. We will convert these with standard profiles, so as to minimize the loss in colours."]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Presentation of figures"]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Lettering should be:"]}]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["In a sans serif typeface (preferably Helvetica or Arial)"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["In the same typeface throughout"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Not placed directly over images or shaded areas"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Bold upright (not italic) and lowercase when labelling multipart figures"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Between 6 and 8 point for labels"]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["Figure sizing should:"]}]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["Be as small as possible (for reasons of space in the journal)"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be supplied in a comparable size to similar figures in printed issues of the journal"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be able to fit into a single column of the printed journal wherever possible"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Be able to be reduced significantly without loss of quality wherever possible"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["Ensure that lettering will remain readable after reduction (avoid large type or thick lines) – we recommend that lines are between 0.5 and 1 point"]}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"events":{"click":[{"name":"toggle","data":{}}]},"children":["Terminology"],"attributes":{"class":"flapHead hideContent"}},{"tagName":"div","attributes":{"class":"collapsible-wrapper"},"children":[{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["BITMAP:"]}," Any image that’s made up of a grid of dots: typically photos from digital cameras, scanned images, and screenshots are bitmaps. Painting and imageediting applications such as Photoshop and Paint Shop Pro produce bitmap images. Bitmaps are resolution dependent, which means a particular level of detail was saved when they were first created, and if you then try to enlarge them, they will start to look blocky and jagged. Some bitmap file formats such as JPG use compression to reduce the file size; this can also result in blockiness and loss of detail: therefore, please avoid compression settings unless the file sizes are getting too big to transfer with ease. Some common bitmap file formats: TIFF, BMP, JPG, PNG."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["COMPOSITE: "]},"A type of file format that can store both bitmap and vector image data. EPS files are the most common type of composite image. Photoshop PSD files are bitmap-based but can also store vector data such as editable text. Illustrator and CorelDraw files are vector-based but can also store bitmap data."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["D.P.I.:"]}," Dots per inch: the usual measure of resolution for bitmap images."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["RASTER:"]}," same as bitmap"],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["RESOLUTION:"]}," The level of detail stored in a bitmap image. When you first take a digital photo or scan a document, you should get a chance to choose the resolution. Higher resolution results in a larger file, but looks much better when printed. We ask that you create images with a resolution of at least 300 d.p.i. where possible. Images copied from web pages are only 72 d.p.i. and can look very blocky when printed; we therefore recommend that you only use these when absolutely unavoidable: when the figure is specifically depicting a web page, for example. In other instances, it’s always worth contacting the owner of the website in question to ask whether the image is also available in another format."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"strong","children":["VECTOR:"]}," An image that is made up of separate elements such as lines, boxes and text, which are individually editable: line graphs, flow charts, schematic diagrams are best saved as vector files. Files created by drawing packages such as Illustrator, AutoCAD or Visio for example, or diagrams created using Word or PowerPoint’s native drawing tools. Vector images are resolution independent, which means you can scale them up or down without loss of detail. Some common vector file formats: WMF, EMF."],"attributes":{"class":"flapContent"}}]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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The author will need to obtain permission to reproduce any such items, and include these permissions with their final submission. Where use is so restricted, the Editor/editorial office and Publisher must be informed with the final submission of the material. Please see further guidance on the use of 3rd party materials below. Please add any necessary acknowledgments to the typescript, preferably in the form of an Acknowledgments section at the end of the paper. Credit the source and copyright of photographs, figures, illustrations etc. in the accompanying captions.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490\" target=\"_blank\">Using 3rd party material in your article\u003c/a>\u003c/p>\u003ch3>Copyright of subscription content\u003c/h3>\u003cp>When publishing via the subscription route, it is our policy to ask all contributors to transfer the copyright in their contribution to the journal owner. There are two broad reasons for this:\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>ownership of copyright by the journal owner facilitates international protection against infringement of copyright, libel or plagiarism;\u003c/li>\u003cli>it also ensures that requests by third parties to reprint or reproduce a contribution, or part of it, in either print or electronic form, are handled efficiently in accordance with our general policy which encourages dissemination of knowledge within the framework of copyright.\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>\u003cp>As an author and contributor you retain many rights. These are detailed at the link below. The journal mandates the Copyright Clearance Center in the USA and the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK to offer centralized licensing arrangements for photocopying in their respective territories.\u003c/p>\u003cp>\u003ca href=\"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490\" target=\"_blank\">Retained rights\u003c/a>\u003c/p>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Reproducing copyrighted material in articles – clearing permissions"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The author bears the responsibility for checking whether material submitted is subject to copyright or ownership rights, e.g. figures, tables, photographs, illustrations, trade literature and data. The author will need to obtain permission to reproduce any such items, and include these permissions with their final submission. Where use is so restricted, the Editor/editorial office and Publisher must be informed with the final submission of the material. Please see further guidance on the use of 3rd party materials below. Please add any necessary acknowledgments to the typescript, preferably in the form of an Acknowledgments section at the end of the paper. Credit the source and copyright of photographs, figures, illustrations etc. in the accompanying captions."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Using 3rd party material in your article"],"attributes":{"href":"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490","target":"_blank"}}]},{"tagName":"h3","styles":["headline"],"children":["Copyright of subscription content"]},{"tagName":"p","children":["When publishing via the subscription route, it is our policy to ask all contributors to transfer the copyright in their contribution to the journal owner. There are two broad reasons for this:"]},{"tagName":"ul","children":[{"tagName":"li","children":["ownership of copyright by the journal owner facilitates international protection against infringement of copyright, libel or plagiarism;"]},{"tagName":"li","children":["it also ensures that requests by third parties to reprint or reproduce a contribution, or part of it, in either print or electronic form, are handled efficiently in accordance with our general policy which encourages dissemination of knowledge within the framework of copyright."]}]},{"tagName":"p","children":["As an author and contributor you retain many rights. These are detailed at the link below. The journal mandates the Copyright Clearance Center in the USA and the Copyright Licensing Agency in the UK to offer centralized licensing arrangements for photocopying in their respective territories."]},{"tagName":"p","children":[{"tagName":"a","children":["Retained rights"],"attributes":{"href":"/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/rights-permissions/10052490","target":"_blank"}}]}]}}]},{"tagName":"aside","attributes":{"class":"column medium-3"},"children":[{"value":{"tagName":"section","attributes":{"class":"box"},"children":[{"tagName":"section","attributes":{},"children":[{"tagName":"h1","attributes":{},"children":["Want to publish with us? 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COPE’s mission is to promote integrity in scholarly research and its publication, and the journal strives to uphold ethical principles across all its processes.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The journal expects all prospective authors to read and understand the Ethics Policy of the journal and its Publisher, Palgrave Macmillan, before submitting any manuscript to this journal. This policy details the responsibilities of all authors, editors and reviewers working with and for Palgrave Macmillan Journals as well as the journal’s own ethical responsibilities. This includes, but is not limited to, plagiarism, falsification of data, misuse of third-party material, fabrication of results and fraudulent authorship.\u003c/p>\u003cblockquote>\u003cp>This journal does not charge for the submission of manuscripts to the journal.\u003c/p>\u003cp>The manuscript review process is handled via a manuscript management platform called Editorial Manager. All the steps taken in the review process, and all communications around the review of a manuscript, are typically logged on Editorial Manager, for ease of use and transparency. Not all journals follow this, please refer to the specific journal for instructions.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Manuscripts submitted to the journal are subject to checks using iThenticate to detect instances of overlapping and similar text. The iThenticate software checks submissions against millions of published research papers, documents on the web, and other relevant sources. If plagiarism or misconduct is found, consequences are detailed in Palgrave’s Ethics Policy.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Upon submission, authors are asked to state any conflicts of interest around their research. The order of authors for a manuscript needs to be clear and included in the cover page of the submitted manuscript. Any changes in author order, or in authorship, will be addressed formally and require the consent of all parties.\u003c/p>\u003cp>Journal reviewers are explicitly asked to decline any reviewership which may be subject to conflicts of interest.\u003c/p>\u003c/blockquote>\u003cp>\u003cstrong>Useful links\u003c/strong>\u003c/p>\u003cul>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://publicationethics.org/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.palgrave.com/gp/palgrave/journal-authors/ethics-policy/10052358\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Palgrave Macmillan’s Ethics Policy\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003cli>\u003ca href=\"https://www.crossref.org/services/similarity-check/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"is-external\">Similarity Check\u003c/a>\u003c/li>\u003c/ul>","shortHtml":null,"contentType":null,"source":null,"imageController":null,"viewType":null,"target":null,"picture":null,"overlayText":null,"nodes":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This journal, via its publisher Palgrave Macmillan, is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). COPE’s mission is to promote integrity in scholarly research and its publication, and the journal strives to uphold ethical principles across all its processes."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The journal expects all prospective authors to read and understand the Ethics Policy of the journal and its Publisher, Palgrave Macmillan, before submitting any manuscript to this journal. This policy details the responsibilities of all authors, editors and reviewers working with and for Palgrave Macmillan Journals as well as the journal’s own ethical responsibilities. This includes, but is not limited to, plagiarism, falsification of data, misuse of third-party material, fabrication of results and fraudulent authorship."]},{"tagName":"blockquote","children":[{"tagName":"p","children":["This journal does not charge for the submission of manuscripts to the journal."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["The manuscript review process is handled via a manuscript management platform called Editorial Manager. All the steps taken in the review process, and all communications around the review of a manuscript, are typically logged on Editorial Manager, for ease of use and transparency. Not all journals follow this, please refer to the specific journal for instructions."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Manuscripts submitted to the journal are subject to checks using iThenticate to detect instances of overlapping and similar text. The iThenticate software checks submissions against millions of published research papers, documents on the web, and other relevant sources. If plagiarism or misconduct is found, consequences are detailed in Palgrave’s Ethics Policy."]},{"tagName":"p","children":["Upon submission, authors are asked to state any conflicts of interest around their research. The order of authors for a manuscript needs to be clear and included in the cover page of the submitted manuscript. 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        <div class="journal-page"><div class="journal-header"><div class="journal-stage"><div class="live-area row"><div class="column"><h1>BioSocieties</h1><div class="impact-factor"><span class="impact-factor__value"> 1.3</span><span class="impact-factor__info">Impact Factor 2023</span><style type="text/css">.impact-factor {
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}</style></div><div class="journal-content"><div class="live-area-wrapper"><div class="live-area"><div class="row"><section class="column medium-8"><div><b>Editor:</b> <span>Nikolas Rose</span>; <span>Catherine Waldby</span>; <span>Hannah Landecker</span></div><div class="row"><div class="column medium-6"><ul><li style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0"><b>ISSN</b>: 1745-8552 (print)</li><li style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0"><b>ISSN</b>: 1745-8560 (electronic)</li><li style="list-style: none; margin-left: 0"><b>Journal no.</b>: 41292</li></ul></div><div class="column medium-12"><section class="usp"><ul class="article-body"><li>Presents rigorous social research by leading scientists, social researchers, clinicians and others</li>

<li>Probes social, ethical and policy implications of scientific and biomedical advances</li>

<li>Opens new ways of thinking about the relationship between life sciences and society</li></ul></section><div><p>This journal is committed to the scholarly exploration of the crucial social, ethical and policy implications of developments in the life sciences and biomedicine. The journal illuminates important intellectual issues at the science-society interface, and offers pathways to the resolution of critical local, national and global socio-political challenges that arise from scientific and biomedical advances.</p>

<p>The first journal of its kind, <em>BioSocieties</em> publishes articles, response pieces, review essays, and self-standing editorials that span the social science disciplines, and present a lively and balanced array of perspectives on controversial issues. The journal breaks disciplinary boundaries within the social sciences and humanities, and between these disciplines and the natural sciences, to develop new ways of thinking about the relations between the life sciences and society. International in scope, the journal examines new research and developments in all corners of the globe.</p>

<p>Demonstrating the constructive potential of interdisciplinary dialogue and debate across the social and natural sciences, this is the journal of choice not only for social scientists, but also for life scientists interested in the larger social, ethical and policy implications of their work. <em>BioSocieties</em> provides a crucial forum in which the most rigorous social research and critical analysis of contemporary issues can intersect with the work of leading scientists, social researchers, clinicians, regulators and other stakeholders.</p>

<p><br/>
<em>BioSocieties </em>is a <strong>Transformative Journal</strong>; authors can publish using the traditional publishing route OR via immediate gold Open Access.<br/>
<br/>
More information on Transformative journals: <strong>https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/transformative-journals</strong><br/>
<br/>
More information on funder and institutional requirements: <strong>https://www.springernature.com/gp/open-research/funding</strong></p></div></div></div></section><aside class="column medium-4"><section class="cta-aside-section"><section class="springerlink-section"><h4 class="aside-headline-3350774344">Go to <strong>SpringerLink</strong> to see if you have access</h4><a href="https://link.springer.com/journal/volumesAndIssues/41292" target="_blank" data-track="click" class="button-base-47711979"><span class="button-label-2770091062">Browse Volumes &amp; Issues</span><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="button-icon-1494494357"><path fill="inherit" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.161 12.387c.428 0 .774.347.774.774v1.033c0 .996-.81 1.806-1.806 1.806H1.677A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 0 14.323V3.87c0-.996.81-1.806 1.806-1.806H2.84a.774.774 0 0 1 0 1.548H1.806a.258.258 0 0 0-.258.258v10.452a.13.13 0 0 0 .13.129h10.451a.258.258 0 0 0 .258-.258V13.16c0-.427.347-.774.774-.774zM14.323 0A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 16 1.677V8a.774.774 0 0 1-1.548 0V2.644l-9.002 9a.768.768 0 0 1-.547.227.773.773 0 0 1-.547-1.321l9-9.002H8A.774.774 0 0 1 8 0h6.323z"></path></svg></a><a href="https://link.springer.com/search?search-within=Journal&amp;facet-journal-id=41292&amp;package=openaccessarticles" target="_blank" data-track="click" class="button-base-1830738698"><span class="button-label-3529295895">Read Open Access Articles</span><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="button-icon-735289524"><path fill="inherit" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.161 12.387c.428 0 .774.347.774.774v1.033c0 .996-.81 1.806-1.806 1.806H1.677A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 0 14.323V3.87c0-.996.81-1.806 1.806-1.806H2.84a.774.774 0 0 1 0 1.548H1.806a.258.258 0 0 0-.258.258v10.452a.13.13 0 0 0 .13.129h10.451a.258.258 0 0 0 .258-.258V13.16c0-.427.347-.774.774-.774zM14.323 0A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 16 1.677V8a.774.774 0 0 1-1.548 0V2.644l-9.002 9a.768.768 0 0 1-.547.227.773.773 0 0 1-.547-1.321l9-9.002H8A.774.774 0 0 1 8 0h6.323z"></path></svg></a><a href="https://link.springer.com/journal/41292/online-first" target="_blank" data-track="click" class="button-base-663551917"><span class="button-label-899355120">View Online First Articles</span><svg width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="button-icon-878654419"><path fill="inherit" fill-rule="evenodd" d="M13.161 12.387c.428 0 .774.347.774.774v1.033c0 .996-.81 1.806-1.806 1.806H1.677A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 0 14.323V3.87c0-.996.81-1.806 1.806-1.806H2.84a.774.774 0 0 1 0 1.548H1.806a.258.258 0 0 0-.258.258v10.452a.13.13 0 0 0 .13.129h10.451a.258.258 0 0 0 .258-.258V13.16c0-.427.347-.774.774-.774zM14.323 0A1.68 1.68 0 0 1 16 1.677V8a.774.774 0 0 1-1.548 0V2.644l-9.002 9a.768.768 0 0 1-.547.227.773.773 0 0 1-.547-1.321l9-9.002H8A.774.774 0 0 1 8 0h6.323z"></path></svg></a></section><section class="sign-up-form box2-321956623"><div><div id="alert-widget_body">
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                    <div class="issue">
                        <p class="type"><small>Original Article</small></p>
                        <h3 class="link">
                            <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00305-y" title="In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry" target="_blank">In whose pockets? How small Danish patient organisations balance legitimacy, representation and dependency in collaboration with public sector medical researchers and the life science industry</a>
                        </h3>
                        <p class="editors"><small><span>Charlotte Bredahl Jacobsen</span>, <span>Dorthe Brogård Kristensen</span>, <span>Birgitte Bruun</span></small></p>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="issue">
                        <p class="type"><small>Original Article</small></p>
                        <h3 class="link">
                            <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00307-w" title="Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine" target="_blank">Uncertain commodities: egg banking and value in Ukraine</a>
                        </h3>
                        <p class="editors"><small><span>Polina Vlasenko</span></small></p>
                    </div>
                    
                    <div class="issue">
                        <p class="type"><small>Original Article</small></p>
                        <h3 class="link">
                            <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41292-023-00311-0" title="Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey" target="_blank">Medical markets for imagined futures: the framing of egg freezing on fertility clinic websites in Turkey</a>
                        </h3>
                        <p class="editors"><small><span>Azer Kılıç</span></small></p>
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